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大学生在电子音乐活动中使用物质的体验:一项定性研究。

College students' experiences with substance use at electronic music events: A qualitative study.

机构信息

School of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.

Department of Special Education, Rehabilitation, and Counseling, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2023 Apr;71(3):686-694. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2021.1904953. Epub 2021 Apr 8.

Abstract

To understand college students' experiences with substance use at electronic music events (EME), including harm-reduction strategies and receptivity to educational intervention. A purposeful sample of undergraduate students at a private Southeastern university was recruited from April 2019 to May 2019 using online advertising and in-person tabling. A qualitative, descriptive research design utilizing semistructured focus groups. Five focus groups were conducted ( = 18). A thematic analysis revealed three main themes: substance use is commonplace; substance use and protective behaviors; and universities' role in substance education. Additional categories and subcategories were identified within each theme. Substance use at EME is a common experience for college students. Several challenges and opportunities exist for universities working to promote harm reduction practices. Prevention efforts should be event-specific, incorporate student input to engage learning more effectively, and work to reduce barriers that deter students from taking safety precautions when using substances.

摘要

为了了解大学生在电子音乐活动(EME)中的物质使用体验,包括减少伤害的策略和对教育干预的接受程度。采用有目的的抽样方法,于 2019 年 4 月至 5 月从一所东南部私立大学招募本科生,使用在线广告和现场宣传。采用半结构式焦点小组的定性描述性研究设计。共进行了 5 个焦点小组( = 18)。主题分析揭示了三个主要主题:物质使用很普遍;物质使用和保护行为;以及大学在物质教育中的作用。每个主题内都确定了其他类别和子类别。在 EME 中使用物质是大学生的常见经历。高校在努力促进减少伤害实践方面存在一些挑战和机遇。预防工作应该针对具体活动,结合学生的意见,更有效地开展学习,并努力减少阻碍学生在使用物质时采取安全预防措施的障碍。

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