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健康信念模型对女性癌症康复的影响(癌症幸存者的现象学研究)。

Health Belief Model on women's cancer recovery (a phenomenological study on cancer survivors).

机构信息

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin, Makassar, Indonesia.

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin, Makassar, Indonesia.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 1:S9-S11. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.003.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to determine how the Health Belief Model approach used by cancer survivors, especially women, in order to survive until after treatment.

METHOD

The data in this research were gathered from in-depth interviews, using content analysis techniques.

RESULTS

The findings suggest that the cancer symptom self-detection technique helps them to discover the problem and then seek medical help. The findings also indicate that they tried to do the healthy life behavior during the medical treatment, religious coping that could help to overcome stress as a result of the treatment, family and social support to the cancer survivor, being self-confident of the healthy behavior in helping the medical process.

CONCLUSIONS

The healthy life behavior when supported with religious coping, can be a good alternative to help cancer patients fight against the disease and survive.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定癌症幸存者(尤其是女性)在治疗后如何使用健康信念模型方法来生存。

方法

本研究的数据来自深度访谈,采用内容分析技术。

结果

研究结果表明,癌症症状自我检测技术有助于他们发现问题,然后寻求医疗帮助。研究结果还表明,他们在治疗期间试图进行健康的生活行为,宗教应对可以帮助他们克服治疗带来的压力,家庭和社会支持癌症幸存者,自信的健康行为有助于医疗过程。

结论

在宗教应对的支持下,健康的生活行为可以成为帮助癌症患者对抗疾病和生存的良好选择。

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