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睾丸疾病中的垂体 - 性腺反馈

Pituitary-gonadal feedback in testicular disorders.

作者信息

Lunglmayr G, Holzner J H, Breitenecker G, Spona J

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1977;9(2):157-62. doi: 10.1007/BF02082018.

DOI:10.1007/BF02082018
PMID:338532
Abstract

Stimulation response of the pituitary to LHRH and testicular biopsy were investigated in 17 infertile men in comparison to 10 healthy controls. A significant elevation of basal FSH and LHRH-stimulated FSH serum levels was observed in Sertoli cell only syndrome and spermatogenetic arrest, while LH and testosterone remained normal. The LHRH test seems to be of value for differentiation of pretesticular, testicular and posttesticular infertility.

摘要

对17名不育男性和10名健康对照者进行了垂体对促黄体生成素释放激素(LHRH)的刺激反应及睾丸活检研究。在仅支持细胞综合征和生精阻滞患者中,观察到基础促卵泡激素(FSH)及LHRH刺激后的FSH血清水平显著升高,而促黄体生成素(LH)和睾酮水平保持正常。LHRH试验似乎对鉴别睾丸前、睾丸性和睾丸后不育有价值。

相似文献

1
Pituitary-gonadal feedback in testicular disorders.睾丸疾病中的垂体 - 性腺反馈
Int Urol Nephrol. 1977;9(2):157-62. doi: 10.1007/BF02082018.
2
Pituitary-testicular function in acromegalic and hypophysectomized patients.肢端肥大症患者及垂体切除术后患者的垂体-睾丸功能
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Pituitary-gonadal function in male patients with myotonic dystrophy- serum luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone and testosterone levels and histological dmaage of the testis.强直性肌营养不良男性患者的垂体-性腺功能——血清黄体生成素、卵泡刺激素和睾酮水平以及睾丸的组织学损伤
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1977 Feb;84(2):382-9. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0840382.
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Male gonadal dysfunction.男性性腺功能障碍。
Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1974 Nov;3(3):507-31. doi: 10.1016/s0300-595x(74)80038-1.
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Pituitary and testicular response to hypothalamic LH-releasing hormone (LH-RH) in normal and oligospermic men.正常男性和少精子症男性垂体及睾丸对下丘脑促黄体生成素释放激素(LH-RH)的反应。
Int J Fertil. 1976(2):96-102.
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Relationships between spermatogenesis and serum hormone levels in subfertile men.
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1977 Sep;84(9):692-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1977.tb12682.x.
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[Relations between pituitary-gonadal function and testicular histological pattern in cryptorchidism in boys].[男孩隐睾症中垂体-性腺功能与睾丸组织学模式的关系]
Minerva Pediatr. 1977 Feb 28;29(2):97-104.
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Pituitary-testicular responses of estradiol-17 beta-implanted bull calves to continuous versus pulsatile infusion of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone.17β-雌二醇植入的公牛犊对持续与脉冲式输注促黄体生成素释放激素的垂体-睾丸反应
J Anim Sci. 1984 Apr;58(4):943-8. doi: 10.2527/jas1984.584943x.

本文引用的文献

1
Ultra-microtomy by a new method.采用新方法的超薄切片术。
J Res Natl Bur Stand (1934). 1949 Sep;43(3):183-99. doi: 10.6028/jres.043.021.
2
DUAL ENDOCRINE ACTIVITY OF THE TESTES.睾丸的双重内分泌活动
Science. 1932 Jul 1;76(1957):19-20. doi: 10.1126/science.76.1957.19.
3
A rapid Mallory trichrome stain (chromotrope-aniline blue).快速马洛里三色染色法(变色酸-苯胺蓝)。
AMA Arch Pathol. 1956 Dec;62(6):505-6.
4
Evidence for a specific seminiferous tubular factor affecting follicle-stimulating hormone secretion in man.存在一种影响男性促卵泡激素分泌的特定生精小管因子的证据。
J Clin Invest. 1972 Apr;51(4):1009-19. doi: 10.1172/JCI106861.
5
[Endocrinological differentiation of male hypogonadism by radioimmunoassay of serum FSH, LH and testosterone levels (author's transl)].
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1974 May 31;86(11):305-10.