Peng Michael Yao-Ping, Feng Yongjun, Zhao Xue, Chong WeiLoong
School of Economics & Management, Foshan University, Foshan, China.
School of Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 29;12:583722. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.583722. eCollection 2021.
Previous studies have explored a multitude of factors influencing student learning outcomes based on various theories. Knowledge transfer theory was adopted to develop the antecedents of student learning outcomes in the complete learning process. This study aims to explore the conspicuousness between various factors within the structural model, such as knowledge transfer, student orientation, and absorptive capacity, by combining marketing and management concepts with higher education studies. This study takes Taiwanese University students as its research samples, and purposive sampling is adopted. A total of 873 questionnaires are collected in this study. PLS-SEM was used to verify the structural relationship in data analysis via running of SmartPLS. The results indicate that knowledge transfer and student orientation have significant impacts on students' absorptive capacity and learning outcomes and that students' prior knowledge has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between knowledge transfer and absorptive capacities. Based on these findings, the researchers propose feasible suggestions for related issues and future research.
以往的研究基于各种理论探讨了影响学生学习成果的诸多因素。本研究采用知识转移理论来确定完整学习过程中影响学生学习成果的因素。本研究旨在通过将营销与管理概念与高等教育研究相结合,探讨结构模型中知识转移、学生导向和吸收能力等各种因素之间的显著关系。本研究以台湾大学生为研究样本,并采用立意抽样法。本研究共收集了873份问卷。在数据分析中,通过运行SmartPLS软件,使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)来验证结构关系。结果表明,知识转移和学生导向对学生的吸收能力和学习成果有显著影响,并且学生的先验知识对知识转移与吸收能力之间的关系具有正向调节作用。基于这些发现,研究人员针对相关问题和未来研究提出了可行的建议。