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Use of Complementary Alternative Medicine and the Associated Factors among Patients with Depression.

作者信息

Ashraf Hamide, Salehi Alireza, Sousani Malihe, Sharifi Mohammad Hossein

机构信息

Department of Persian Medicine, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Research Center for Traditional Medicine and History of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021 Mar 26;2021:6626394. doi: 10.1155/2021/6626394. eCollection 2021.


DOI:10.1155/2021/6626394
PMID:33854557
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8019377/
Abstract

Complementary Alternative Medicine (CAM) has been widely used in the world, but limited data are available on the use of CAM in depression. This study aimed to evaluate the use of CAM and its associated factors in depression. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 300 depressed patients referred to the Yasuj Neurology and Psychiatric Clinic, southern Iran, between 2019 and 2020. A valid semistructured international questionnaire was used; amongst the participants, 230 (77%) were female. The mean age of the patients was 41.47 ± 12.2 years and the mean duration of the disease was 4.49 ± 4.88 years. The prevalence of CAM use was 37.6% among the patients. The results showed a significant difference between the CAM users and nonusers regarding the disease duration (=0.045) and body mass index (=0.007). Moreover, the results of logistic regression analysis revealed a significant relationship between CAM use and female gender, disease duration, overweight, obesity, and self-employment (=0.039, =0.028, =0.029, =0.048, and =0.044, resp.). The most frequently used type of CAM was herbal medicine (97.35%) followed by pray therapy (23.89%). Additionally, the most widely used herbs were borage (77%), chamomile (46.9%), and lavender (21.2%). Furthermore, 62.8% of the patients reported that their main reason for using CAM was its effectiveness. The majority of the patients (77%) had not consulted their physicians prior to utilization of CAM therapies. Herbal medicine was the most common form of CAM in depression, with a high satisfaction level. Thus, it is necessary to increase physicians' awareness in different fields of CAM.

摘要

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Use of Complementary Alternative Medicine and the Associated Factors among Patients with Depression.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Understanding the research landscape of over-the-counter herbal products, dietary supplements, and medications evaluated for depressive symptoms in adults: a scoping review.

Front Pharmacol. 2025-7-15

[2]
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[3]
Prevalence of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use and Its Associated Factors among Iranian Diabetic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

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[4]
The Effect of Herbal Medicine on Suicidal Behavior: A Protocol for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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[5]
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[6]
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Integr Cancer Ther. 2023

[7]
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[8]
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J Herb Med. 2023-6

[9]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
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Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ). 2018-10

[2]
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Use of complementary and alternative medicine in pregnant women: A cross-sectional survey in the south of Iran.

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Assessment of the complementary and integrative medicine utilization among patients with multiple sclerosis using a translated and adapted version of the international questionnaire (I-CAM-QP): A cross-sectional study in Southern Iran.

Complement Ther Med. 2019-7-24

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[8]
Prevalence and Costs of Complementary and Alternative Medicine among Traumatic Patients in Iran: A Nationwide Population-based Study.

Iran J Public Health. 2018-10

[9]
Prevalence of and factors associated with utilization of herbal medicines among outpatients in primary health centers in Cambodia.

BMC Complement Altern Med. 2018-4-2

[10]
Use of complementary and alternative medicine in Europe: Health-related and sociodemographic determinants.

Scand J Public Health. 2017-10-4

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