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The usage of complementary and alternative medicine in gastrointestinal patients visiting the outpatients' department of a large tertiary care centre-views from Pakistan.

作者信息

Lail Ghulamullah, Luck Nasir, Tasneem Abbas Ali, Rai AyeshaAslam, Laeeq Syed Mudasir, Majid Zain

机构信息

Department of Hepato-gastroenterology, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2016 Jul 15;24:247. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2016.24.247.9559. eCollection 2016.


DOI:10.11604/pamj.2016.24.247.9559
PMID:27800102
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5075463/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has increased over the last few years, and an emergent data suggests that some CAM modalities may be helpful in addressing gastrointestinal (GI) conditions. Our aim was to find out the prevalence of such practices for GI condition amongst patients visiting an OPD of a large tertiary care centre of Karachi, Pakistan. METHODS: Patients visiting outpatient department of Hepatogastroenterology department at SIUT, Pakistan from March 2014 to March 2015, were included in this cross sectional study. A pre designed questionnaire was used that included the demographic data, primary disease of the patient, CAM modality used, reason for the use of CAM therapy and reasons for stopping it. Frequencies of different variables were computed using SPSS version 18. RESULTS: 906 patients were interviewed, out of which 52% (471) were males. The mean age at presentation was 39.81±12.4 years. 234 (25.8%) of the participants used one of the CAM modalities; Herbal medicine being most common one, seen in 122 (52.13%) followed by spiritual 61 (26%), and homeopathy 33 (14%). The duration of therapy was limited to six months in 161(68%), whereas 7 patients (2.9%) had prolonged duration of use of more than five years. Reasons for using CAM therapy included advice by family and friends in 66 patients (28%), personal will in 42 (17.94%), no benefit from allopathic treatment in 34 (14.5%), while high cost was the reason of use in 3(5%) of the patients. The most common reason for discontinuation of CAM was no benefit, seen in 113 patients (48.30%), followed by physician's advice in 32 (17%) patients, and side effects in 19 (8%). On the other hand 44 patients (18.80%) reported benefit from the therapy while 14 (5.9%) were still continuing with CAM modality. Among the CAM users 140 (60.09%) were un-educated or had primary education while CAM nonusers had 328 (47%) were either uneducated or had primary education only correlation reveals P value 0.004. CONCLUSION: Significant numbers of patients used CAM therapy. A lower level of education was associated with increased usage of CAM while cost had no major impact on its usage.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c54b/5075463/df46b9f802be/PAMJ-24-247-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c54b/5075463/bc9a9485ebb8/PAMJ-24-247-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c54b/5075463/df46b9f802be/PAMJ-24-247-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c54b/5075463/bc9a9485ebb8/PAMJ-24-247-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c54b/5075463/df46b9f802be/PAMJ-24-247-g002.jpg

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The usage of complementary and alternative medicine in gastrointestinal patients visiting the outpatients' department of a large tertiary care centre-views from Pakistan.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Complementary and Alternative Therapies for Chronic Constipation.

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015

[2]
Complementary and Alternative Therapies for Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases.

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015

[3]
Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use Is Prevalent Among Patients with Gastrointestinal Diseases.

Dig Dis Sci. 2015-7

[4]
Complementary and alternative medicine use by visitors to rural Japanese family medicine clinics: results from the international complementary and alternative medicine survey.

BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014-9-25

[5]
Complementary and alternative medicines in irritable bowel syndrome: an integrative view.

World J Gastroenterol. 2014-1-14

[6]
High prevalence but limited evidence in complementary and alternative medicine: guidelines for future research.

BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014-2-6

[7]
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J Pak Med Assoc. 2012-8

[8]
Complementary and alternative medicine used by persons with functional gastrointestinal disorders to alleviate symptom distress.

J Clin Nurs. 2011-12-17

[9]
Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding gemstone therapeutics in a selected adult population in Pakistan.

BMC Complement Altern Med. 2009-8-26

[10]
Use of complementary and alternative medicine by pediatric patients with functional and organic gastrointestinal diseases: results from a multicenter survey.

Pediatrics. 2008-8

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