J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2021 Mar 1;37(1):1-9. doi: 10.2987/21-6995.1.
In 1920, Culex coronator was reported from San Benito, Texas, and later in Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma. In 2005, this species was reported to be spreading across the southeastern USA. Now reported in 14 states, it has been found as far north as northern Oklahoma; Memphis, TN; and Suffolk, VA. The public health significance of Cx. coronator is not firmly established, even though it has been implicated as a potential vector of several arboviral diseases. This study aims to document additional Cx. coronator county-level records, to provide information about its continued expansion across the southern USA, and to provide a short research update into its vector potential. Data acquired through multistate collaborations and author collections resulted in 146 new county records from Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Texas. No new county records were presented for Arizona, New Mexico, Tennessee, or Virginia, which had previously reported this species. With these new data, this species has been documented in 386 counties in 14 states of the continental USA.
1920 年，从德克萨斯州圣贝尼托（San Benito）和后来的亚利桑那州、新墨西哥州和俄克拉荷马州报告了库蚊冠冕种（Culex coronator）的存在。2005 年，该物种开始在整个美国东南部传播。目前，该物种已在 14 个州被发现，北至俄克拉荷马州北部；田纳西州孟菲斯（Memphis, TN）；以及弗吉尼亚州萨福克（Suffolk, VA）。尽管库蚊冠冕种已被怀疑是几种虫媒病毒病的潜在传播媒介，但它的公共卫生意义尚未得到明确确立。本研究旨在记录更多的库蚊冠冕种县级记录，提供有关其在美国南部持续扩张的信息，并对其媒介潜力进行简短的研究更新。通过多州合作和作者收集的数据，从阿拉巴马州、阿肯色州、佛罗里达州、佐治亚州、路易斯安那州、密西西比州、北卡罗来纳州、俄克拉荷马州、南卡罗来纳州和德克萨斯州获得了 146 个新的县级记录。亚利桑那州、新墨西哥州、田纳西州和弗吉尼亚州没有提供新的县级记录，这些州之前曾报告过该物种的存在。有了这些新数据，该物种已在大陆美国的 14 个州的 386 个县中被记录。
