Assessment of the cricoarytenoid joint: high-resolution CT scan study with histo-anatomical correlation.

Eight normal larynges from autopsy cases were CT scanned and 1.5 mm contiguous slices in the cricoarytenoid joint region were taken. The larynges were then sectioned and stained for histological correlation. Different degrees of calcification, ossification and bone marrow cavitation of the cricoid and arytenoid cartilages were observed. This explained the variety of presentations of these structures on CT films. For example, the cricoarytenoid articular interspace was not always visible due to the saddle-shaped configuration of the joint superimposing cartilages on axial views. Features of normal CA joints on CT scan are discussed.