Kumar Dilpat, Rehman Muhammad Ebad, Mersfelder Tracey, Patel Prashant
Department of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker MD School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Ferris State University, Big Rapids, Michigan, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Apr 15;14(4):e238699. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-238699.
Flecainide is a class 1C antiarrhythmic, which is known to cause several cardiac and non-cardiac adverse reactions. We report a case of a 62-year-old woman with atrial fibrillation who presented with generalised myalgias and intermittent chest heaviness after being started on flecainide. She had undergone her third cardiac ablation 1 week prior to presentation and was subsequently started on flecainide 150 mg two times per day. On physical examination, she had diminished reflexes and diffuse calf tenderness. Her blood tests demonstrated an increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C reactive protein, but otherwise normal infectious and autoimmune labs. Her ECG showed normal sinus rhythm. A Naranjo score of 7 suggested flecainide as a probable cause of her myalgias. The patient's symptoms started to normalise within 24 hours of discontinuation of flecainide. Our case highlights that myalgias are a potential rare adverse effect that should be considered in patients prescribed flecainide.
氟卡尼是一种1C类抗心律失常药物,已知会引起多种心脏和非心脏不良反应。我们报告一例62岁心房颤动女性患者,在开始使用氟卡尼后出现全身肌痛和间歇性胸部闷痛。她在就诊前1周接受了第三次心脏消融术,随后开始每天两次服用150毫克氟卡尼。体格检查时,她的反射减弱,小腿弥漫性压痛。她的血液检查显示红细胞沉降率和C反应蛋白升高,但其他感染性和自身免疫性实验室检查结果正常。她的心电图显示窦性心律正常。纳伦霍评分7分表明氟卡尼可能是她肌痛的原因。停用氟卡尼后24小时内,患者症状开始恢复正常。我们的病例强调,肌痛是服用氟卡尼患者可能出现的一种罕见不良反应,应予以考虑。