Wagener Tobias, Heusler Arne, Nairoukh Zackaria, Bergander Klaus, Daniliuc Constantin G, Glorius Frank
Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
ACS Catal. 2020 Oct 16;10(20):12052-12057. doi: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03278. Epub 2020 Sep 18.
Fluorinated piperidines are desirable motifs for pharmaceutical and agrochemical research. Nevertheless, general synthetic access remains out of reach. Herein, we describe a simple and robust -selective hydrogenation of abundant and cheap fluoropyridines to yield a broad scope of (multi)fluorinated piperidines. This protocol enables the chemoselective reduction of fluoropyridines while tolerating other (hetero)aromatic systems using a commercially available heterogenous catalyst. Fluorinated derivatives of important drug compounds are prepared, and a straightforward strategy for the synthesis of enantioenriched fluorinated piperidines is disclosed.
氟化哌啶是药物和农用化学品研究中理想的结构单元。然而,目前仍无法实现通用的合成方法。在此,我们描述了一种简单且稳健的方法,通过对丰富且廉价的氟吡啶进行选择性氢化反应,可得到多种(多)氟化哌啶。该方法能够在使用市售多相催化剂的情况下,实现氟吡啶的化学选择性还原,同时耐受其他(杂)芳族体系。制备了重要药物化合物的氟化衍生物,并公开了一种合成对映体富集氟化哌啶的直接策略。