伊维菌素治疗胃癌的计算药物重新定位及实验验证
Computational Drug Repositioning and Experimental Validation of Ivermectin in Treatment of Gastric Cancer.
作者信息
Rabben Hanne-Line, Andersen Gøran Troseth, Ianevski Aleksandr, Olsen Magnus Kringstad, Kainov Denis, Grønbech Jon Erik, Wang Timothy Cragin, Chen Duan, Zhao Chun-Mei
机构信息
Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.
The Central Norway Regional Health Authority (RHA), Stjørdal, Norway.
出版信息
Front Pharmacol. 2021 Mar 31;12:625991. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.625991. eCollection 2021.
The aim of the present study was repositioning of ivermectin in treatment of gastric cancer (GC) by computational prediction based on gene expression profiles of human and mouse model of GC and validations with , and approaches. Computational drug repositioning was performed using connectivity map (cMap) and data/pathway mining with the Ingenuity Knowledge Base. Tissue samples of GC were collected from 16 patients and 57 mice for gene expression profiling. Additional seven independent datasets of gene expression of human GC from the TCGA database were used for validation. testing was performed by constructing interaction networks of ivermectin and the downstream effects in targeted signaling pathways. testing was carried out in human GC cell lines (MKN74 and KATO-III). testing was performed in a transgenic mouse model of GC (INS-GAS mice). GC gene expression "signature" and data/pathway mining but not cMAP revealed nine molecular targets of ivermectin in both human and mouse GC associated with WNT/β-catenin signaling as well as cell proliferation pathways. inhibition of the targets of ivermectin and concomitant activation of ivermectin led to the inhibition of WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway in "dose-depended" manner. , ivermectin inhibited cell proliferation in time- and concentration-depended manners, and cells were arrested in the G phase at IC and shifted to S phase arrest at >IC. , ivermectin reduced the tumor size which was associated with inactivation of WNT/β-catenin signaling and cell proliferation pathways and activation of cell death signaling pathways. Ivermectin could be recognized as a repositioning candidate in treatment of gastric cancer.
本研究的目的是基于人类和小鼠胃癌模型的基因表达谱,通过计算预测重新定位伊维菌素在胃癌(GC)治疗中的应用,并采用 、 和 方法进行验证。使用连通性图谱(cMap)以及利用英睿达知识库进行数据/通路挖掘来进行计算药物重新定位。从16例患者和57只小鼠中收集GC组织样本用于基因表达谱分析。另外,使用来自TCGA数据库的7个独立的人类GC基因表达数据集进行验证。通过构建伊维菌素的相互作用网络及其在靶向信号通路中的下游效应来进行 测试。在人类GC细胞系(MKN74和KATO-III)中进行 测试。在GC转基因小鼠模型(INS-GAS小鼠)中进行 测试。GC基因表达“特征”和数据/通路挖掘而非cMAP揭示了伊维菌素在人类和小鼠GC中的9个分子靶点,这些靶点与WNT/β-连环蛋白信号通路以及细胞增殖通路相关。伊维菌素对靶点的抑制以及伴随的激活导致WNT/β-连环蛋白信号通路以“剂量依赖”方式受到抑制。 ,伊维菌素以时间和浓度依赖的方式抑制细胞增殖,在IC时细胞停滞于G期,在>IC时转变为S期停滞。 ,伊维菌素减小了肿瘤大小,这与WNT/β-连环蛋白信号通路和细胞增殖通路的失活以及细胞死亡信号通路的激活有关。伊维菌素可被视为胃癌治疗中的一种重新定位候选药物。
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