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情感纽带:奥地利的妇女选举权与社会民主党争取妇女投票权的斗争

Affective Attachments: Women's Suffrage in Austria and the Social Democratic Struggle for Women's Votes in .

作者信息

Bargetz Brigitte

机构信息

Department of Political Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Front Sociol. 2019 May 15;4:28. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2019.00028. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

"Human progress lies in discontent!" was the motto of the Austrian magazine (). It was first published in 1923 as an "independent weekly magazine" designed to reach "all women." Yet, it was first and foremost a Social Democratic journal, established to socialize women politically and to obtain women's votes outside the Social Democratic purview in the 1923 National Council elections. Since women's suffrage had been established only a few years earlier, the struggle for women's votes was of utmost importance. This essay argues for understanding the journal as a mode and an instrument for the mobilization of affects for Social Democratic ends. Proposing the concept of affective attachments, it shows how the Austrian Social Democratic Workers' Party (SDAP) used the journal in an ambivalent way to affectively address women and to create political moods that would attract them to the party's political agenda.

摘要

“人类的进步源于不满!”是奥地利杂志《[杂志名称未给出]》的座右铭。该杂志于1923年首次出版,是一本旨在面向“所有女性”的“独立周刊”。然而,它首先是一本社会民主党的期刊,其创办目的是在政治上使女性社会化,并在1923年国民议会选举中获取社会民主党范围之外的女性选票。由于妇女选举权在几年前才确立,争取女性选票的斗争至关重要。本文主张将该杂志理解为一种为社会民主党的目标动员情感的方式和工具。通过提出情感依恋的概念,本文展示了奥地利社会民主工人党(SDAP)如何以一种矛盾的方式利用该杂志来情感性地打动女性,并营造出能吸引她们关注该党政治议程的政治氛围。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4f4/8022500/0e5d3b460131/fsoc-04-00028-g0001.jpg

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