• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

水溶液中草酸盐的初级光解动力学:脱羧作用。

The primary photolysis dynamics of oxalate in aqueous solution: decarboxylation.

作者信息

Thøgersen Jan, Weidner Tobias, Jensen Frank

机构信息

Dept. of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Langelandsgade 140, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2021 Apr 28;23(16):10040-10050. doi: 10.1039/d1cp00205h.

DOI:10.1039/d1cp00205h
PMID:33870982
Abstract

We study the primary reaction dynamics of aqueous oxalate following photo-excitation of the nO → πCO* transition at λ = 200 nm. After the excitation, some of the oxalate molecules return to the electronic ground state on two very different time scales: a fast component of τ = 1.1 ± 0.5 ps comprising 40% of the excited molecules and a much slower component of τ = 0.28 ± 0.05 ns accounting for 15% of the excited molecules. The remaining 45% of the excited molecules do not return to the ground state during the first 500 ps, because they either detach an electron, dissociate or stay excited for hundreds of picoseconds. Dissociation and electron detachment of oxalate predominantly produces CO2 molecules with only minor yields of CO2˙- radical anions. The CO2 formation is accompanied by the ejection of electrons.

摘要

我们研究了在λ = 200 nm处nO → πCO*跃迁光激发后草酸盐水溶液的初级反应动力学。激发后,一些草酸分子在两个非常不同的时间尺度上回到电子基态:一个快速成分,τ = 1.1 ± 0.5 ps,占激发分子的40%;一个慢得多的成分,τ = 0.28 ± 0.05 ns,占激发分子的15%。其余45%的激发分子在前500 ps内没有回到基态,因为它们要么脱离一个电子、解离,要么在数百皮秒内保持激发态。草酸的解离和电子脱离主要产生CO2分子,只有少量的CO2˙-自由基阴离子生成。CO2的形成伴随着电子的射出。

相似文献

1
The primary photolysis dynamics of oxalate in aqueous solution: decarboxylation.水溶液中草酸盐的初级光解动力学:脱羧作用。
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2021 Apr 28;23(16):10040-10050. doi: 10.1039/d1cp00205h.
2
The primary photolysis of aqueous carbonate di-anions.水合碳酸根二负离子的初级光解。
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2023 May 24;25(20):14104-14116. doi: 10.1039/d3cp00236e.
3
The primary photo-dissociation dynamics of carboxylate anions in aqueous solution: decarboxylation.水溶液中羧酸根阴离子的主要光解动力学:脱羧。
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2019 Apr 3;21(14):7358-7366. doi: 10.1039/c8cp07621a.
4
The primary photo-dissociation dynamics of lactate in aqueous solution: decarboxylation prevents dehydroxylation.乳酸在水溶液中的主要光解动力学:脱羧作用可防止去羟化。
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2021 Feb 28;23(8):4555-4568. doi: 10.1039/d0cp05650b. Epub 2021 Feb 19.
5
The primary photo-dissociation dynamics of aqueous formamide and dimethylformamide.甲酰胺水溶液和二甲基甲酰胺的初级光解离动力学
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2022 Oct 19;24(40):24695-24705. doi: 10.1039/d2cp03166c.
6
The primary photo-dissociation dynamics of lactic acid: decarboxylation as CO and CO˙.乳酸的主要光解动力学:脱羧生成 CO 和 CO·。
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2022 Mar 16;24(11):6880-6889. doi: 10.1039/d1cp05563a.
7
The primary photo-dissociation dynamics of amino acids in aqueous solution: breaking the C-bond.水溶液中氨基酸的主要光解动力学:C 键的断裂。
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2020 Jan 28;22(4):2307-2318. doi: 10.1039/c9cp05836b. Epub 2020 Jan 13.
8
Aqueous pyruvate partly dissociates under deep ultraviolet irradiation but is resilient to near ultraviolet excitation.丙酮酸水溶液在深紫外照射下会部分解离,但对近紫外激发具有抗性。
Nat Commun. 2024 Mar 4;15(1):1978. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-46309-5.
9
Ultrafast charge-transfer-to-solvent dynamics of iodide in tetrahydrofuran. 2. Photoinduced electron transfer to counterions in solution.碘化物在四氢呋喃中的超快电荷转移至溶剂动力学。2. 溶液中光致电子向抗衡离子的转移。
J Phys Chem A. 2008 Apr 24;112(16):3530-43. doi: 10.1021/jp712039u. Epub 2008 Apr 3.
10
Triplet- vs. singlet-state imposed photochemistry. The role of substituent effects on the photo-Fries and photodissociation reaction of triphenylmethyl silanes.三重态与单重态引发的光化学。取代基效应在三苯甲基硅烷的光Fries反应和光解离反应中的作用。
Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2005 Jun;4(6):469-80. doi: 10.1039/b502089a. Epub 2005 May 11.

引用本文的文献

1
Aqueous pyruvate partly dissociates under deep ultraviolet irradiation but is resilient to near ultraviolet excitation.丙酮酸水溶液在深紫外照射下会部分解离,但对近紫外激发具有抗性。
Nat Commun. 2024 Mar 4;15(1):1978. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-46309-5.