Greskötter Jasmin M
Department für Pflegewissenschaft, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Deutschland.
Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2021 Nov;54(7):651-658. doi: 10.1007/s00391-021-01892-w. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
The needs of patients with dementia can hardly be met in an organization- and process-oriented acute care hospital. In order to create a successful interaction between patients and hospital staff, the importance of relatives as a link and mediator is considered.
From publications on similar topics, it is deduced which conditions relatives need in order to be able to act as a link and mediator.
A systematic search was conducted in the databases of Medline (PubMed), Cochrane, CINAHL, and GeroLit.
From the available literature, the reasons for the accompaniment by relatives can be outlined, their activities in the acute care hospital can be described and hindering and supporting factors can be presented.
Relatives already act as a link and mediator between patients with dementia and hospital staff. In doing so they act as advocates for the patient and are available to the professionals as experts and advisors. To accomplish this task, there are conditions that support or hinder the mediation activity.
在以组织和流程为导向的急症医院中，痴呆症患者的需求很难得到满足。为了在患者与医院工作人员之间建立成功的互动，亲属作为联系人和调解人的重要性得到了重视。
从类似主题的出版物中推断出亲属为能够充当联系人和调解人所需的条件。
在Medline（PubMed）、Cochrane、CINAHL和GeroLit数据库中进行了系统检索。
从现有文献中，可以概述亲属陪同的原因，描述他们在急症医院中的活动，并呈现阻碍和支持因素。
亲属已经在痴呆症患者与医院工作人员之间充当联系人和调解人。在此过程中，他们充当患者的代言人，并作为专家和顾问为专业人员提供帮助。为了完成这项任务，存在支持或阻碍调解活动的条件。
