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[疑似SARS-CoV-2感染病例中鼻咽部空间的尸检展示]

[Autoptical display of the nasopharyngeal space in cases of suspected SARS-Co2 infection].

作者信息

Saternus K-S, Burchert S, Weil N, Kernbach-Wighton G

机构信息

Georg-August-Universität, Göttingen, Deutschland.

Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Frankfurter Str. 58, 35392 Gießen, Deutschland.

出版信息

Rechtsmedizin (Berl). 2021;31(5):434-437. doi: 10.1007/s00194-021-00478-5. Epub 2021 Apr 16.

DOI:10.1007/s00194-021-00478-5
PMID:33879975
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8050814/
Abstract

This paper deals with a dissection technique in order to display the nasopharyngeal space. It consists of a parafrontal saw cut through the base of the skull at the level of the sella turcica. In this way the ventral part of the nasopharyngeal space can be separated from the cervical spine and the posterior base of the skull within an anatomically preformed border region. Apart from a comprehensive overview of the nasopharyngeal space, this technique also enables samples to be correctly taken. The time required takes approximately 2-3 min, the external appearance of the deceased is not affected and the preparation of the body is not complicated.

摘要

本文介绍一种用于显露鼻咽间隙的解剖技术。该技术包括在蝶鞍水平经额旁颅骨锯切。通过这种方式,可在解剖学预设的边界区域内将鼻咽间隙的腹侧部分与颈椎及颅后底部分离。除了对鼻咽间隙进行全面观察外,该技术还能确保正确取材。所需时间约为2 - 3分钟,不影响尸体外观,尸体解剖操作也不复杂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe70/8050814/8c187d58d25a/194_2021_478_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe70/8050814/ec87a9518482/194_2021_478_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe70/8050814/8c187d58d25a/194_2021_478_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe70/8050814/ec87a9518482/194_2021_478_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe70/8050814/8c187d58d25a/194_2021_478_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Rechtsmedizin (Berl). 2020;30(5):336-343. doi: 10.1007/s00194-020-00408-x. Epub 2020 Jul 6.
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Evidence for systematic autopsies in COVID-19 positive deceased: Case report of the first German investigated COVID-19 death.COVID-19阳性死者进行系统尸检的证据:首例德国调查的COVID-19死亡病例报告。
Rechtsmedizin (Berl). 2020;30(3):184-189. doi: 10.1007/s00194-020-00401-4. Epub 2020 May 25.
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Dying with SARS-CoV-2 infection-an autopsy study of the first consecutive 80 cases in Hamburg, Germany.
死于 SARS-CoV-2 感染——德国汉堡首例连续 80 例尸检研究。
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