Suppr超能文献

兽医学生中的抑郁、压力和寻求心理帮助的自我污名化。

Depression, stress and self-stigma towards seeking psychological help in veterinary students.

机构信息

School of Psychology, Western Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, 2751, Australia.

School of Psychology, Faculty of Business, Justice and Behavioural Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, 2678, Australia.

出版信息

Aust Vet J. 2021 Jul;99(7):309-317. doi: 10.1111/avj.13070. Epub 2021 Apr 20.

Abstract

Previous research indicates that the prevalence of depression among veterinarians and veterinary students is high. Although self-stigma in seeking psychological help is reportedly elevated in veterinary students, its impact on mental health has been largely unexplored. The aim of this study was to compare the levels of study-related stress, depression symptoms and self-stigma in veterinary students with those of non-veterinary students, and examine whether stress and self-stigma positively predicted depression symptoms in veterinary students. A total of 287 veterinary students and 317 non-veterinary students from Australian universities completed an online questionnaire measuring study-related stress, self-stigma and depression symptoms. Results showed that veterinary students reported significantly higher levels of stress and self-stigma than non-veterinary students, but there was no significant difference between veterinary and non-veterinary students in depression symptoms. Multiple regression analysis indicated that stress and self-stigma both predicted depression symptoms in veterinary students. These findings suggest that reducing stress and help-seeking self-stigma in veterinary students may be important in improving their wellbeing levels. These findings are important in developing a whole-of-career life course approach to understanding the professional and psychological experiences of veterinarians.

摘要

先前的研究表明兽医和兽医学生群体中抑郁的发病率较高。尽管有报道称兽医学生在寻求心理帮助方面的自我污名化程度较高,但人们对其对心理健康的影响仍知之甚少。本研究旨在比较兽医学生与非兽医学生在与学业相关的压力、抑郁症状和自我污名化程度方面的差异,并探讨压力和自我污名化是否会正向预测兽医学生的抑郁症状。澳大利亚各所大学的 287 名兽医学生和 317 名非兽医学生完成了一份在线问卷,该问卷旨在测量与学业相关的压力、自我污名化和抑郁症状。结果表明,兽医学生报告的压力和自我污名化程度明显高于非兽医学生,但兽医学生和非兽医学生的抑郁症状并无显著差异。多元回归分析表明,压力和自我污名化均正向预测了兽医学生的抑郁症状。这些发现表明,减轻兽医学生的压力和寻求帮助的自我污名化可能对提高他们的幸福感水平很重要。这些发现对于制定整个职业生涯的生活轨迹方法来理解兽医的专业和心理体验具有重要意义。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验