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恐冠症对癌症患者治疗和随访依从性的影响。

Impact of coronaphobia on treatment and follow-up compliance of cancer patients.

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University Medical School, Erzincan, 24000, Turkey.

Department of Internal Medicine, Capital Health Regional Medical Center, Trenton, NJ 08638, USA.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2021 Jul;17(20):2621-2629. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-0020. Epub 2021 Apr 21.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the impact of coronaphobia on treatment and follow-up compliance in cancer patients. The records of 230 cancer patients were reviewed. Coronaphobia was assessed via the validated COVID-19 Phobia Scale (C19P-S). A total of 64% of the patients had a high coronaphobia score. Among them, 59% were noncompliant. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, low educational status, treatment type, following COVID-19 news, having knowledge about COVID-19 transmission and higher C19P-S score were associated with noncompliance (p = 0.006, p < 0.001, p = 0.002, p = 0.002 and p = 0.001, respectively). Multivariate analysis revealed that having knowledge about COVID-19 transmission was related to a higher C19P-S score (p = 0.001). The cancer patients studied had significant coronaphobia. Moreover, greater coronaphobia was significantly associated with noncompliance with follow-up and treatment.

摘要

本研究旨在评估恐冠症对癌症患者治疗和随访依从性的影响。回顾了 230 例癌症患者的记录。通过经过验证的 COVID-19 恐惧症量表(C19P-S)评估恐冠症。64%的患者有较高的恐冠症评分。其中,59%的患者不依从。在多变量逻辑回归分析中,低教育程度、治疗类型、关注 COVID-19 新闻、了解 COVID-19 传播途径以及较高的 C19P-S 评分与不依从相关(p=0.006、p<0.001、p=0.002、p=0.002 和 p=0.001)。多变量分析显示,了解 COVID-19 传播途径与较高的 C19P-S 评分相关(p=0.001)。研究中的癌症患者存在明显的恐冠症。此外,较高的恐冠症与随访和治疗的不依从显著相关。

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