Faculty of Nursing, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PE, Canada.
School of Nursing, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
West J Nurs Res. 2022 Jul;44(7):643-652. doi: 10.1177/01939459211010192. Epub 2021 Apr 22.
Fear surrounding childbirth requires a more in-depth understanding from women's perspectives, especially those who request a planned cesarean due to that fear. Therefore, we explored primiparous and multiparous women's lived experiences of fear surrounding childbirth in relation to their decision to request a planned cesarean birth. We used Colaizzi's (1978) phenomenological method to interview 16 women from 4 provinces and to analyze the data. Women expressed numerous fears and most experienced more than one fear. Most feared their baby/babies being injured or dying during childbirth or developing complications themselves. Others feared experiencing a traumatic birth. Women described numerous emotional and physical manifestations of fear, and all believed that a planned cesarean birth would provide more control over the birth process. For some, the birth of their healthy baby/babies began a healing process, whereas others noted that their fear subsided or resolved upon confirmation that they would have a planned cesarean.
对分娩的恐惧需要从女性的角度进行更深入的理解,尤其是那些因为这种恐惧而要求计划剖宫产的女性。因此,我们探讨了初产妇和经产妇与要求计划剖宫产分娩相关的分娩恐惧的生活体验。我们使用了科莱齐(1978)的现象学方法,对来自 4 个省的 16 名女性进行了访谈,并对数据进行了分析。女性表达了许多恐惧,大多数人经历了不止一种恐惧。最担心的是她们的宝宝在分娩过程中受伤或死亡,或者自己出现并发症。其他人则担心经历创伤性分娩。女性描述了许多恐惧的情绪和身体表现,所有人都认为计划剖宫产可以提供更多对分娩过程的控制。对一些人来说,健康宝宝的出生开始了一个治愈的过程,而另一些人则注意到,当她们确认将进行计划剖宫产时,她们的恐惧减轻或消失了。