Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2021 Apr 16;55:e03679. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2019023003679. eCollection 2021.
To evaluate telephone monitoring for symptoms, quality of life, distress, admissions to the emergency center and the satisfaction of cancer patients undergoing esophagectomy and gastrectomy.
Randomized controlled study in two groups, carried out at the Cancer Institute of the State of Sao Paulo; the intervention group received telephone monitoring for four moments after the surgery, while the control group received only institutional care.
Of the 81 patients evaluated, the domain most affected by quality of life was social relationships domain. Distress had no significant difference between groups and moments. In both groups, admissions to the emergency center were similar (p=0.539). Pain was the most reported symptom in telephone monitoring. There was statistical significance regarding patient satisfaction with monitoring (p=0.002).
Telephone monitoring provided greater patient satisfaction in the intervention group, demonstrating the real impact of this process on the care of cancer patients.
评估电话监测对接受食管癌和胃癌切除术患者症状、生活质量、痛苦、急诊入院和满意度的影响。
这是一项在圣保罗州癌症研究所进行的两组随机对照研究；干预组在手术后接受四次电话监测，而对照组仅接受机构护理。
在 81 名接受评估的患者中，生活质量受影响最严重的领域是社会关系领域。两组在不同时间的痛苦程度没有显著差异。两组患者的急诊入院情况相似（p=0.539）。在电话监测中，报告最多的症状是疼痛。在监测方面，患者满意度存在统计学意义（p=0.002）。
干预组的电话监测提供了更高的患者满意度，证明了这一过程对癌症患者护理的实际影响。
