Vasquez Lia Pamela Rebaza, de la Torre Jaime Ponce, Alarco Raul, Moreno Joseana Ayala, Moreno Henry Gomez
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9620-9460.
Unit of Basic and Transnational Research, Oncosalud-AUNA Clinic, Lima, Peru.
Ecancermedicalscience. 2021 Mar 1;15:1193. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2021.1193. eCollection 2021.
Over the years, the management of early breast cancer has evolved by leaps and bounds, as has the concept of axillary staging and armpit surgical management. Five randomised studies exist that evaluate the possibility of omitting regional locus surgical axillary treatment in patients with early breast cancer and positive sentinel lymph nodes without it having an impact on the prognosis of the disease in selected cases. A review of the literature on the management of the axilla in early breast cancer is presented.
多年来,早期乳腺癌的管理取得了跨越式发展,腋窝分期和腋窝手术管理的概念亦是如此。现有五项随机研究评估了在早期乳腺癌且前哨淋巴结阳性的患者中省略区域局部腋窝手术治疗的可能性,且在特定病例中该治疗对疾病预后无影响。本文对早期乳腺癌腋窝管理的文献进行了综述。