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病例报告——年轻无合并症患者术前急性胆囊穿孔(1型)伴弥漫性胆汁性腹膜炎

Case report- acute pre-operative gall bladder perforation (Type-1) with generalized biliary peritonitis in younger age group without any comorbid illness.

作者信息

Khetarpal Anil, Khetarpal Ayush

机构信息

Department- General Surgery, Institution - Khetarpal Hospital, India.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Mar 27;64:102253. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102253. eCollection 2021 Apr.

Abstract

Gall bladder related disease is now one of the commonest indications for elective and emergency surgery and laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the mainstay treatment in patients with gall bladder stones, however some patient delay their surgical intervention for some period of time which might lead to life threatening complications in later stages such as GBP which is rarest but when it occurs along with other predisposing risk factors (hypoalbuminemia and SIRS) might increase the morbidity and mortality rate. Here we report a case of pre-operative Type-I GBP with generalized biliary peritonitis with sepsis with hypoalbuminemia in younger age group. Acute cholecystitis patient of younger age group without any comorbid illness, needs prompt surgical intervention (cholecystectomy).

摘要

胆囊相关疾病目前是择期和急诊手术最常见的指征之一,腹腔镜胆囊切除术是胆囊结石患者的主要治疗方法。然而,一些患者会在一段时间内延迟手术干预,这可能会在后期导致危及生命的并发症,如胆囊坏疽穿孔(GBP),这种情况极为罕见,但当它与其他易感风险因素(低白蛋白血症和全身炎症反应综合征)同时出现时,可能会增加发病率和死亡率。在此,我们报告一例较年轻年龄组的术前I型GBP合并弥漫性胆汁性腹膜炎伴脓毒症及低白蛋白血症的病例。较年轻年龄组且无任何合并症的急性胆囊炎患者,需要及时进行手术干预(胆囊切除术)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d478/8050705/17903d038654/gr1.jpg

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