Castermans A, Stevenaert A, Born J, Lahaye T, Lenelle J, Jacquemin D, Colon J C, Colot G
Service de Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale et Plastique, Université de Liège, C.H.U. Sart Tilman.
Acta Chir Belg. 1988 Mar-Apr;88(2):89-94.
Facio-craniostenosis. Facio-craniostenosis is associated with premature stenosis of one or several cranial sutures. The clinical variety is defined by the affected suture. In the complex forms, major disturbances of the anterior fossa of the cranial base are observed. Intracranial hypertension sometimes observed may lead to impairment of the function of the brain or the eyes. The authors have observed 73 children with craniostenosis and have operated upon 49 of them. Three types of methods have been used. The stress is made on the latest one combining advancement of the orbito-frontal "bandeau" and the regularization of the vault. Operating early is essential for prevention of functional sequellae. The optimal age for surgical treatment seems to be between 3 and 6 months. Complications have been remarkable benign.
面颅狭窄症。面颅狭窄症与一条或多条颅缝过早狭窄有关。临床类型由受影响的颅缝决定。在复杂形式中，可观察到颅底前窝的严重紊乱。有时观察到的颅内高压可能导致脑或眼功能受损。作者观察了73例颅缝早闭患儿，其中49例接受了手术。使用了三种方法。重点是最新的一种方法，即结合眶额“带”的前移和颅骨穹窿的整形。早期手术对于预防功能后遗症至关重要。手术治疗的最佳年龄似乎在3至6个月之间。并发症非常轻微。
