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烧伤特定健康量表-简明版-巴西版和烧伤患者的国际功能、残疾和健康分类。

Burn Specific Health Scale - Brief - Brazil and International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health in Burn Patients.

机构信息

Graduate master's degree Program on Translational Surgery at Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, Brazil.

Discipline of Plastic Surgery, Surgery Department, (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Burn Care Res. 2022 Jan 5;43(1):30-36. doi: 10.1093/jbcr/irab055.

Abstract

With better burn trauma survival rates, quality of life and functionality have become important outcomes in the evaluation of burn patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of life of burn survivors using the Burn Specific Health Scale-Brief-Br and their function and health using the International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health (ICF) in order to assess whether there is a correlation in the results obtained between the two instruments. A cross-sectional study with 80 burn patients who underwent outpatient follow-up was completed. Quality of life was assessed using the BSHS-B-Br, an instrument translated and validated in Brazilian Portuguese. Based on ICF category concepts, a data collection tool was used with "yes" and "no" answers. A "yes" answer represented the "8" qualifier, indicating a problem without a specific order of magnitude. Both instruments were self-applied in standardized conditions without complications during the process. Results were analyzed through Spearman's rank correlation coefficients. The BSHS-B-Br had an average score of 127.12 (SD ± 23.03). The correlation was moderate between the total BSHS-B-Br score and the answers of ICF for body functions (r = -.53; P < .001) and environmental factors (r = -.50; P < .001). It was weak for body structures (r = -.47; P < .001) and for activities and participation (r = -.43; P < .001). This study found a moderate correlation between the results of the Burn Specific Health Scale - Brief - Brazil and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health for burn patients showing that both instruments provide complementary information about burned patients.

摘要

随着烧伤创伤存活率的提高,生活质量和功能已成为烧伤患者评估的重要结果。本研究的目的是使用烧伤特异性健康量表-简明版(BSHS-B-Br)评估烧伤幸存者的生活质量,并使用国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)评估其功能和健康,以评估两种工具获得的结果之间是否存在相关性。完成了一项横断面研究,共纳入 80 名接受门诊随访的烧伤患者。使用 BSHS-B-Br 评估生活质量,该量表已被翻译成巴西葡萄牙语并经过验证。根据 ICF 类别概念,使用带有“是”和“否”答案的数据收集工具。“是”答案表示“8”限定符,表示没有特定量级的问题。两种工具均在标准化条件下由患者自行使用,在使用过程中没有出现并发症。结果通过 Spearman 秩相关系数进行分析。BSHS-B-Br 的平均得分为 127.12(SD ± 23.03)。BSHS-B-Br 的总分与 ICF 对身体功能(r = -.53;P <.001)和环境因素(r = -.50;P <.001)的答案之间存在中度相关性。与身体结构(r = -.47;P <.001)和活动和参与(r = -.43;P <.001)之间的相关性较弱。这项研究发现烧伤特异性健康量表-简明版(BSHS-B-Br)和国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)对烧伤患者的结果之间存在中度相关性,表明两种工具均为烧伤患者提供了补充信息。

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