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气候变化对伊朗西部城市地区抑郁症的影响。

The effect of climate change on depression in urban areas of western Iran.

作者信息

Abbasi Hamed

机构信息

Department of Geography, Lorestan University, 6815144316, Khorramabad, Iran.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2021 Apr 23;14(1):155. doi: 10.1186/s13104-021-05565-0.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Human is accustomed to climatic conditions of the environment where they are born and live throughout their lifetime. The aim of this study is to examine mood swings and depression caused by sudden climate changes that have not yet given the humans a chance to adapt.

RESULTS

Our results showed that depression could be affected by climate change and as a result, the behavior of climatic elements and trends has damaged mental health in the western regions of Iran. By investigating the trends and changes of climatic time series and their relationship with the rate of depression in urban areas of western Iran, it can be said that climate change is probably a mental health challenge for urban populations. Climate change is an important and worrying issue that makes the life difficult. Rapid climate changes in western Iran including rising air temperature, changes in precipitation, its regime, changes cloudiness and the amount of sunlight have a negative effects on health. The results showed that type of increasing or decreasing trend, as well as different climatic elements in various seasons did not have the same effect on the rate of depression in the studied areas.

摘要

目的

人类习惯于其出生及一生所居住环境的气候条件。本研究的目的是考察由尚未让人类有机会适应的突然气候变化所导致的情绪波动和抑郁。

结果

我们的结果表明,抑郁可能受气候变化影响,因此,气候要素和趋势的变化已损害了伊朗西部地区的心理健康。通过调查气候时间序列的趋势和变化及其与伊朗西部城市地区抑郁发生率的关系,可以说气候变化可能是城市人口面临的心理健康挑战。气候变化是一个重要且令人担忧的问题,它使生活变得艰难。伊朗西部的快速气候变化,包括气温上升、降水变化及其模式、云量变化和日照量变化,对健康有负面影响。结果表明,上升或下降趋势的类型以及不同季节的各种气候要素对研究区域的抑郁发生率没有相同的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d769/8063425/176ce7914678/13104_2021_5565_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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