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青少年父亲以及城市青少年母亲所生孩子的父亲。

Teenage fathers and the fathers of infants of urban, teenage mothers.

作者信息

Hardy J B, Duggan A K

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1988 Aug;78(8):919-22. doi: 10.2105/ajph.78.8.919.

Abstract

Data from Certificates of Live Birth, for recorded resident births in Baltimore in 1983, were used to describe fathers whose child was born to a teenage mother. Four groups were identified: 1) both father and mother were teenagers (12 per cent); 2) only the mother was a teenager (14 per cent); 3) only the father was a teenager (2 per cent); 4) both parents were aged 20 years of above (72 per cent). The fathers in the first three groups appeared at serious educational and financial disadvantage as compared with those where neither parent was a teenager. Within the teenage parent groups, White fathers had lower educational attainment than Black; one in four White fathers was married vs less than 5 per cent of Black. Although limited in scope, the data indicate that disadvantages associated with being a teenage father or the father of an infant born by a teenage mother are clear cut.

摘要

利用1983年巴尔的摩有记录的常住居民出生的出生证明数据,来描述其孩子母亲为青少年的父亲情况。确定了四组:1)父母双方均为青少年(12%);2)只有母亲是青少年(14%);3)只有父亲是青少年(2%);4)父母双方年龄均在20岁及以上(72%)。与父母双方都不是青少年的情况相比,前三组中的父亲在教育和经济方面明显处于劣势。在青少年父母组中,白人父亲的受教育程度低于黑人;四分之一的白人父亲已婚,而黑人中这一比例不到5%。尽管范围有限,但数据表明,身为青少年父亲或孩子母亲为青少年的父亲所面临的劣势是显而易见的。

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本文引用的文献

2
Unwed teenage fathers: emotional and health educational needs.
J Adolesc Health Care. 1980 Dec;1(2):116-20. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(80)80035-0.
5
Teenage fathers. Stresses during gestation and early parenthood.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1983 Oct;22(10):700-3. doi: 10.1177/000992288302201005.
9
The Johns Hopkins Adolescent Pregnancy Program: an evaluation.
Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Mar;69(3 Pt 1):300-6.

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