Láng András, Birkás Béla, Zsidó András N, Ipolyi Dóra, Meskó Norbert
Institute of Psychology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Department of Behavioral Sciences, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 9;12:592138. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.592138. eCollection 2021.
Sugar relationships can be considered contemporary forms of transactional sex, that is, offering sexual services for material resources or other benefits. Considering the common age differences in these relationships, sugar relationships might be of relevance for older adults as well on the mating market. As a sequel to Birkás et al. (2020), in the present study, an attitude scale was developed to assess older women's and men's acceptance of sugar relationships. We also explored whether the acceptance of sugar relationships was associated with love styles, sociosexual orientation, sexual motivation, and certain socially aversive personality traits. In two online studies with a total number of 836 participants ( = 277 women and 559 men), the results showed that the Acceptance of Sugar Relationships in Older Men and Women Scale (ASR-OMWS) proved to be a reliable and conceptually valid measure of older individuals' attitude toward sugar relationships. A more accepting attitude toward sugar relationships was found to be associated with more unrestricted sociosexuality, preference to engage in playful love relationships and more self-focused sexual motivation (study 1; = 481, 167 women and 314 men), and with more pronounced Dark Triad and borderline traits (study 2; = 355, 110 women and 245 men). Our findings are discussed in an evolutionary framework.
糖宝关系可被视为交易性行为的当代形式,即提供性服务以换取物质资源或其他利益。考虑到这些关系中常见的年龄差异,糖宝关系在交配市场上对老年人可能也具有相关性。作为Birkás等人(2020年)研究的后续,在本研究中,我们编制了一个态度量表来评估老年女性和男性对糖宝关系的接受程度。我们还探讨了对糖宝关系的接受程度是否与恋爱风格、社交性取向、性动机以及某些社会厌恶型人格特质相关。在两项共有836名参与者(277名女性和559名男性)的在线研究中,结果表明,老年男性和女性糖宝关系接受度量表(ASR - OMWS)被证明是衡量老年人对糖宝关系态度的一种可靠且在概念上有效的指标。研究发现,对糖宝关系更接受的态度与更不受限制的社交性取向、倾向于建立嬉戏式恋爱关系以及更以自我为中心的性动机相关(研究1;N = 481,167名女性和314名男性),并且与更明显的黑暗三性格和边缘型特质相关(研究2;N = 355,110名女性和245名男性)。我们的研究结果在一个进化框架内进行了讨论。