School of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, 13 Yanta Rd, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 1 Zhanlanguan Rd, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Sep;28(35):48097-48111. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-14054-7. Epub 2021 Apr 26.
Industrial heritage redevelopment (IHR) is the redevelopment and utilization of original industrial buildings. The sustainable development of IHR projects is a major challenge that the construction industry must address to establish reasonable sustainable solutions for urban development. However, the relationship between the sustainable development of IHR and its potential driving forces has not yet been elucidated. In this paper, first, 25 sustainability drivers are identified through a comprehensive literature review. Second, key environmental, economic, social, and cultural sustainability attributes are determined through structured questionnaires and interviews. Through a confirmatory factor analysis, the core degree of the sustainability driving factors is quantified. On this basis, the important role of sustainability in urban renewal is discussed. The research shows that the core driving forces of the IHR projects are the (1) development status of the construction industry, (2) repair and maintenance costs, (3) soundness of laws and regulations, (4) suitability level of the development model, and (5) utilization of construction land. Besides, IHR projects have great potential, and improving the sustainability of their development is of great significance to urban renewal.
工业遗产再开发（IHR）是对原有工业建筑的再开发和利用。IHR 项目的可持续发展是建筑行业必须解决的一个重大挑战，以为城市发展建立合理的可持续解决方案。然而，IHR 的可持续发展与其潜在驱动力之间的关系尚未阐明。本文首先通过全面的文献回顾确定了 25 个可持续发展驱动因素。其次，通过结构化问卷和访谈确定了关键的环境、经济、社会和文化可持续性属性。通过验证性因子分析，量化了可持续发展驱动因素的核心程度。在此基础上，讨论了可持续性在城市更新中的重要作用。研究表明，IHR 项目的核心驱动因素有：（1）建筑行业发展状况；（2）维修和维护成本；（3）法律法规健全度；（4）开发模式适宜性；（5）建设用地利用。此外，IHR 项目具有巨大的潜力，提高其发展的可持续性对城市更新具有重要意义。
