Massó Guijarro Ester
<p>Doctora en Filosofía y Antropología. Profesora titular, Departamento de Filosofía I, red Ética salubrista para el Activismo, el Cuidado y la Observación Social (ESPACyOS); FiloLab; Universidad de Granada, Granada, España.</p>.
Salud Colect. 2021 Apr 16;17:e3303. doi: 10.18294/sc.2021.3303.
As the COVID-19 pandemic has made visible, childhood is the virus's proverbial south: a world where care is not a value chosen from a place of desire, and where children's voices are silenced at the hands of an ancestral epistemic injustice. Thus, the transformation that human societies are undergoing due to COVID-19 has significantly impacted the rights of children, both at the micro and the macro levels. In Spain - a country that has been particularly hard-hit by the pandemic - we find that both infancy (especially through obstetric violence) and childhood at all its stages fall victim to an adultcentric paradigm based on control and epistemic injustice. This essay analyzes and discusses some of the negative consequences observed in this country related to the care for and the confinement of minors and their families - which has occurred as a result of the pandemic - and considers that the crisis triggered by COVID-19 may be an opportunity to shed light on situations of ancestral injustice towards children.
正如新冠疫情所揭示的那样,童年是病毒肆虐的领域:在这个世界里,关爱并非出于内心渴望而做出的选择,孩子们的声音在一种由来已久的认知不公面前被压制。因此,人类社会因新冠疫情而经历的变革在微观和宏观层面都对儿童权利产生了重大影响。在西班牙——一个受疫情冲击尤为严重的国家——我们发现,婴儿期(尤其是通过产科暴力)以及童年的各个阶段都沦为以控制和认知不公为基础的成人中心范式的受害者。本文分析并讨论了在该国观察到的一些与疫情期间对未成年人及其家庭的照料和限制相关的负面后果,并认为新冠疫情引发的危机可能是一个契机,可借此揭示长期以来对儿童的不公正状况。