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采用信息术治疗糖尿病足溃疡以促进伤口愈合:一项可行性试验。

Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers With Inforatio Technique to Promote Wound Healing: A Feasibility Trial.

作者信息

Moeini Sahar, Gottlieb Hans, Jørgensen Tue S, Larsen Malene R B, Brorson Stig

机构信息

Zealand University Hospital, Koege, Denmark.

Herlev University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

出版信息

Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2023 Jun;22(2):241-250. doi: 10.1177/15347346211002364. Epub 2021 Apr 28.

Abstract

Chronic foot ulcers have extensive consequences for diabetic patients' quality of life and increase risks of amputation and death. The aim of this trial was to assess the feasibility of conducting a larger clinical trial to evaluate the clinical effect of inforatio technique on healing of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Inforatio technique is a novel minimal invasive procedure where small cuts are made on wound beds with punch biopsy tools. This study was a feasibility trial conducted at an outpatient wound care clinic at Zealand University Hospital. Twelve patients with DFUs were included. During a 90-day follow-up, participants visited the clinic 5 times and received inforatio technique twice. Feasibility was assessed with regard to , , , , and The recruitment rate was 1 patient per eighth day (95% confidence interval [CI] = [4th-13th]), and the retention rate was 100% (95% CI = [74-100]). During follow-up, healing was observed for 4 ulcers (33%, 95% CI = [10-65]) with a mean time for healing of 59 days (range, 22-89) (95% CI = [5-113]). Five ulcers had a reduction of wound area and 3 ulcers had an increase in area from baseline to 90-day follow-up. No temporal relationship was found between inforatio application and wound area increase. There were no patient-reported harmful effects and no adverse events with probable relation to inforatio technique. Patient acceptability and participant adherence were promising. Thus, a larger clinical trial for evaluating the clinical effect of inforatio technique is considered feasible to conduct.

摘要

慢性足部溃疡对糖尿病患者的生活质量有广泛影响,并增加截肢和死亡风险。本试验的目的是评估开展一项更大规模临床试验的可行性,以评估信息术对糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)愈合的临床效果。信息术是一种新型的微创手术,使用打孔活检工具在伤口床进行小切口。本研究是在西兰大学医院的门诊伤口护理诊所进行的一项可行性试验。纳入了12例DFU患者。在90天的随访期间,参与者到诊所就诊5次,并接受了两次信息术。从 、 、 、 和 方面评估了可行性。招募率为每8天1例患者(95%置信区间[CI]=[第4 - 13天]),保留率为100%(95%CI=[74 - 100])。随访期间,观察到4例溃疡愈合(33%,95%CI=[10 - 65]),平均愈合时间为59天(范围22 - 89天)(95%CI=[5 - 113])。从基线到90天随访,5例溃疡伤口面积缩小,3例溃疡面积增大。未发现信息术应用与伤口面积增加之间存在时间关系。没有患者报告有害影响,也没有与信息术可能相关的不良事件。患者的可接受性和参与者的依从性良好。因此,认为开展一项更大规模的临床试验来评估信息术的临床效果是可行的。

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