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发现一种有效的成纤维细胞生长因子受体 1/2 降解剂。

Discovery of a Potent Degrader for Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1/2.

机构信息

Department of Cancer Biology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, 360 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.

Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Jul 12;60(29):15905-15911. doi: 10.1002/anie.202101328. Epub 2021 Jun 14.

Abstract

Aberrant activation of FGFR signaling occurs in many cancers, and ATP-competitive FGFR inhibitors have received regulatory approval. Despite demonstrating clinical efficacy, these inhibitors exhibit dose-limiting toxicity, potentially due to a lack of selectivity amongst the FGFR family and are poorly tolerated. Here, we report the discovery and characterization of DGY-09-192, a bivalent degrader that couples the pan-FGFR inhibitor BGJ398 to a CRL2 E3 ligase recruiting ligand, which preferentially induces FGFR1&2 degradation while largely sparing FGFR3&4. DGY-09-192 exhibited two-digit nanomolar DC s for both wildtype FGFR2 and several FGFR2-fusions, resulting in degradation-dependent antiproliferative activity in representative gastric cancer and cholangiocarcinoma cells. Importantly, DGY-09-192 induced degradation of a clinically relevant FGFR2 fusion protein in a xenograft model. Taken together, we demonstrate that DGY-09-192 has potential as a prototype FGFR degrader.

摘要

FGFR 信号的异常激活发生在许多癌症中,并且 ATP 竞争性 FGFR 抑制剂已获得监管批准。尽管这些抑制剂显示出临床疗效,但它们表现出剂量限制毒性,这可能是由于 FGFR 家族缺乏选择性,并且耐受性差。在这里,我们报告了 DGY-09-192 的发现和表征,DGY-09-192 是一种双价降解剂,它将泛 FGFR 抑制剂 BGJ398 与 CRL2 E3 连接酶募集配体偶联,优先诱导 FGFR1&2 降解,而很大程度上保留 FGFR3&4。DGY-09-192 对野生型 FGFR2 和几种 FGFR2 融合体均表现出两位数纳摩尔 DCs,从而导致代表性胃癌和胆管癌细胞中降解依赖性增殖活性。重要的是,DGY-09-192 在异种移植模型中诱导了临床相关 FGFR2 融合蛋白的降解。总之,我们证明 DGY-09-192 具有作为 FGFR 降解剂原型的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d484/8324087/9533ff4c8083/nihms-1705093-f0002.jpg

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