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沙特阿拉伯阿巴哈地区在校儿童的口腔健康知识、态度和行为。

Oral Health Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Among School Children in Abha-Saudi Arabia.

机构信息

Al-Ghad International College for Applied Medical Sciences-Abha, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Sch Nurs. 2023 Aug;39(4):295-304. doi: 10.1177/10598405211012981. Epub 2021 Apr 29.

Abstract

Oral health is a very critical component of individuals' physical and psychological well-being. The present study aimed to investigate the dental health knowledge, attitude, and practice among schoolchildren in Abha. A cross-sectional epidemiological study was conducted. Each student completed a questionnaire regarding oral health. The participants were 800 students: 54.8% were male and 45.2% were female. Knowledge scores showed that -59.1% of the participants have fair knowledge. Statistically significant results were found between the age, school type, and students' educational level with the knowledge of oral health care ( < .05). More than half of the participants had positive attitudes (57.2%) and less than half demonstrated satisfactory oral health habits (45.3%). Students' educational level was significantly associated with attitudes and practices ( < .05). It can be concluded that the average knowledge, attitude, and practice level was 53.9%, which is not a positive indicator and needs to be strengthened.

摘要

口腔健康是个人身心健康的重要组成部分。本研究旨在调查阿巴哈地区学童的口腔健康知识、态度和行为。采用横断面流行病学研究方法。每个学生都完成了一份关于口腔健康的问卷。参与者共 800 人:男生占 54.8%,女生占 45.2%。知识得分显示,-59.1%的参与者具有一般的口腔健康知识。口腔卫生知识与年龄、学校类型和学生教育水平之间存在统计学显著差异(<.05)。超过一半的参与者有积极的态度(57.2%),不到一半的参与者有满意的口腔健康习惯(45.3%)。学生的教育水平与态度和行为显著相关(<.05)。结论是,平均知识、态度和行为水平为 53.9%,这不是一个积极的指标,需要加强。

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