Cornea and Refractive Surgery Department, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 Northwest 17th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 900 Northwest 17th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
McKnight Vision Research Center, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami-Miller School of Medicine, 900 Northwest 17th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2021 May;105(3):445-454. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2021.01.002. Epub 2021 Apr 2.
Cataract surgery is one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the United States. The decision to remove a cataract is determined by the patient's ability to perform activities of daily living, such as reading, driving, and watching television. Cataract surgery also offers the potential of spectacle independence with a wide array of premium intraocular lens options. In addition, with the continuing advances in ophthalmology, patients now also have the option of selecting between traditional approaches and femtosecond laser-assisted procedures. Cataract surgery continues to be an effective and ever-improving procedure for vision restoration.
白内障手术是美国最常见的手术之一。是否进行白内障手术的决定取决于患者能否完成日常生活活动，如阅读、驾驶和看电视。白内障手术还为患者提供了摆脱眼镜的可能，有多种高端人工晶状体可供选择。此外，随着眼科学的不断进步，患者现在还可以在传统方法和飞秒激光辅助手术之间进行选择。白内障手术仍然是一种有效且不断改进的视力恢复手术。
