Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
J Homosex. 2022 Jun 7;69(7):1222-1237. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2021.1907067. Epub 2021 Apr 30.
We examined the relationships between different types of in-group positivity and prejudice toward gay and lesbian people among heterosexual men. We assumed that prejudice toward gay and lesbian people among heterosexual men should be predicted by gender-related collective narcissism (i.e., an unrealistic belief about in-group's greatness which is contingent on external validation and extremely sensitive to any signs of threats) and not secure gender in-group identification (i.e., a confidently held in-group evaluation which is independent of the recognition of the group by others and serves as a buffer against threats). Across two studies (final s = 212 and 180) we found that gender-related collective narcissism (but not secure gender in-group identification or gender self-esteem) is positively related to prejudice toward gay and lesbian people among heterosexual men. The results of Study 2 demonstrated that this relationship was largely accounted for by the perceived out-group threat.
我们考察了不同类型的内群体偏好与异性恋男性对同性恋者的偏见之间的关系。我们假设，异性恋男性对同性恋者的偏见应由与性别相关的集体自恋（即对外群体伟大的不切实际的信念，取决于外部验证，对任何威胁迹象都极为敏感）来预测，而不是安全的性别内群体认同（即对群体的自信评价，独立于他人对群体的认可，是抵御威胁的缓冲）。在两项研究（最终样本量分别为 212 人和 180 人）中，我们发现与性别相关的集体自恋（但不是安全的性别内群体认同或性别自尊）与异性恋男性对同性恋者的偏见呈正相关。研究 2 的结果表明，这种关系在很大程度上归因于感知到的外群体威胁。
