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卡尔·费迪南德·冯·阿尔特。19 世纪著名的眼科医生之一——他在维也纳的生活。

Carl Ferdinand von Arlt. One of the famous ophthalmologists of the 19th century-his life in Vienna.

机构信息

University of Split, Ulica Ruđera Boškovića 31, 21000, Split, Croatia.

出版信息

Wien Med Wochenschr. 2021 Jun;171(9-10):226-229. doi: 10.1007/s10354-021-00843-9. Epub 2021 Apr 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Ferdinand von Arlt (1812-1887) was one of the greatest ophthalmologists of the 19th century. From 1856 to 1883 he was the head of the First University Eye Clinic in Vienna. The aim of this paper is to show the places where he lived during his working life in Vienna, because it has not been written about so far.

METHODS

The article is based on an analysis of the data from Viennese address books of that time, the archives of the University of Vienna, medico-historical books, scientific articles, and internet sources.

RESULTS

During his life in Vienna, Ferdinand von Arlt changed his residential address four times. He lived at Glacis, in Wickenburggasse, Mölkerbastei, and Bellariastrasse. He also had a country house not far from Vienna in Pötzleinsdorf. The paper describes in detail the places in Vienna where he lived and the eye clinic at which he worked. A brief biographical review of von Arlt and his family is also given.

CONCLUSION

Ferdinand von Arlt was an important representative of the Vienna School of Ophthalmology. The places where he stayed in Vienna were close to the eye clinic. The buildings in which he lived were in representative areas in the city of Vienna. Ultimately he had a large modern apartment, as his family grew over time and with him lived his wife, brother, son, and daughter with their families. This work is a contribution to his rich biography and a wish that the places where he lived Vienna not be forgotten.

摘要

背景

费迪南德·冯·阿尔特(Ferdinand von Arlt)是 19 世纪最伟大的眼科医生之一。1856 年至 1883 年,他担任维也纳第一大学眼科诊所主任。本文旨在展示他在维也纳工作期间居住过的地方,因为迄今为止尚未对此进行过描述。

方法

本文基于对当时维也纳地址簿、维也纳大学档案、医学史书籍、科学文章和互联网资源的数据进行分析。

结果

在维也纳的生活期间,费迪南德·冯·阿尔特(Ferdinand von Arlt)四次更换住址。他曾居住在格拉西斯(Glacis)、威肯伯格加塞(Wickenburggasse)、莫勒尔巴斯特(Mölkerbastei)和贝拉里亚街(Bellariastrasse)。他在维也纳郊外的波茨勒因斯多夫(Pötzleinsdorf)还有一栋乡间别墅。本文详细描述了他在维也纳居住过的地方和他工作的眼科诊所。还简要介绍了冯·阿尔特及其家人的生平。

结论

费迪南德·冯·阿尔特是维也纳眼科学派的重要代表。他在维也纳逗留的地方靠近眼科诊所。他居住的建筑物位于维也纳市的代表性区域。最终,他拥有一个大型现代化公寓,因为随着时间的推移,他的家庭不断壮大,他的妻子、兄弟、儿子和女儿以及他们的家人都与他一起生活。这项工作是对他丰富的传记的贡献,也是希望他在维也纳居住过的地方不会被遗忘。

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