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为什么要衡量物理治疗中的患者体验?

Why Measure Patient Experience in Physical Therapy?

作者信息

Eversole Jacob, Grimm Ashton, Patel Nikita, John Kelly, Garcia Alessandra N

机构信息

College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, Campbell University, 4150 US 421 South, Lillington, NC, 27546, USA.

出版信息

Arch Physiother. 2021 May 3;11(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s40945-021-00105-2.

DOI:10.1186/s40945-021-00105-2
PMID:33934705
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8091659/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patient experience is an important component of quality and patient centered health care not fully explored in physical therapy.

MAIN BODY

This article addresses (1) concept of patient experience, (2) importance of capturing the patient experience, (3) measures to capture patient experience and whether these measures exhibit psychometrically sound measurement properties, (4) relationship between patient experience and clinical effectiveness outcomes, and (5) clinical applications of patient experience measures in the outpatient physical therapy setting, including suggestions for future studies.

SHORT CONCLUSION

Employing patient experience measures into physical therapy practice may be an important key to improve clinical effectiveness outcomes and provide excellent patient-centered care delivery. An area of continued research should be focused on demonstrating the generalizability and measurement properties of patient reported experience measures for the musculoskeletal outpatient physical therapy population focusing first on the most common musculoskeletal conditions such as cervical, low back, and shoulder pain.

摘要

背景

患者体验是优质且以患者为中心的医疗保健的重要组成部分,而物理治疗领域对此尚未充分探索。

主体内容

本文探讨了(1)患者体验的概念,(2)获取患者体验的重要性,(3)获取患者体验的措施以及这些措施是否具有心理测量学上合理的测量属性,(4)患者体验与临床疗效结果之间的关系,以及(5)患者体验测量在门诊物理治疗环境中的临床应用,包括对未来研究的建议。

简短结论

将患者体验测量纳入物理治疗实践可能是改善临床疗效结果以及提供优质以患者为中心的护理服务的重要关键。持续研究的一个领域应聚焦于证明针对肌肉骨骼门诊物理治疗人群的患者报告体验测量的普遍性和测量属性,首先关注最常见的肌肉骨骼疾病,如颈部、下背部和肩部疼痛。

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本文引用的文献

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The psychometric properties of the person-centered therapeutic relationship in physiotherapy scale.以人为中心的治疗关系在物理治疗量表中的心理测量特性。
PLoS One. 2020 Nov 6;15(11):e0241010. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241010. eCollection 2020.
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Patients' perceptions with musculoskeletal disorders regarding their experience with healthcare providers and health services: an overview of reviews.患者对肌肉骨骼疾病患者与医疗服务提供者及健康服务的体验的看法:综述概述
Arch Physiother. 2020 Sep 24;10:17. doi: 10.1186/s40945-020-00088-6. eCollection 2020.
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When the patient is the expert: measuring patient experience and satisfaction with care.当患者成为专家:测量患者对医疗护理的体验和满意度。
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Patient-centred care is a way of doing things: How healthcare employees conceptualize patient-centred care.以患者为中心的护理是一种做事方式:医疗保健员工如何概念化以患者为中心的护理。
Health Expect. 2018 Feb;21(1):300-307. doi: 10.1111/hex.12615. Epub 2017 Aug 25.
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Instruments to measure patient experience of healthcare quality in hospitals: a systematic review.衡量医院医疗质量患者体验的工具:一项系统综述
Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 23;4:97. doi: 10.1186/s13643-015-0089-0.
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Development and validity of the questionnaire of patients' experiences in postacute outpatient physical therapy settings.急性后期门诊物理治疗环境中患者体验问卷的编制与效度研究
Phys Ther. 2015 May;95(5):767-77. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20140041. Epub 2014 Nov 20.
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Validation of inpatient experience questionnaire.住院患者体验问卷的验证。
Int J Qual Health Care. 2013 Sep;25(4):443-51. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzt034. Epub 2013 May 19.
9
A systematic review of evidence on the links between patient experience and clinical safety and effectiveness.患者体验与临床安全性和有效性之间关联的证据的系统评价。
BMJ Open. 2013 Jan 3;3(1):e001570. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001570.
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