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电子健康记录中的及时高效人工智能洞察:系统设计。

Timely and Efficient AI Insights on EHR: System Design.

机构信息

IBM Research, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2021 Jan 25;2020:1180-1189. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

A patient's electronic health record (EHR) contains extensive documentation of the patient's medical history but is difficult for clinicians to review and find what they are looking for under the time constraints of the clinical setting. Although recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare have shown promise in enhancing clinical diagnosis and decision-making in clinicians' day-to-day tasks, the problem of how to implement and scale such computationally expensive analytics remains an open issue. In this work, we present a system architecture that generates AI-based insights from analysis of the entire patient medical record for a multispecialty outpatient facility of over 700,000 patients. Our resulting system is able to generate insights efficiently while handling complexities of scheduling to deliver the results in a timely manner, and handle more than 30,000 updates per day while achieving desirable operating cost-performance goals.

摘要

患者的电子健康记录 (EHR) 包含患者病史的大量文档,但由于临床环境的时间限制,临床医生很难进行审查并找到他们正在寻找的内容。尽管医疗保健领域的人工智能 (AI) 最近取得了进展,在增强临床诊断和决策方面取得了一定的成效,在医生的日常任务中,如何实施和扩展此类计算密集型分析仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种系统架构,该架构可通过对超过 700,000 名患者的多专科门诊设施的整个患者医疗记录进行分析来生成基于 AI 的见解。我们的系统能够高效地生成见解,同时处理日程安排的复杂性,以便及时提供结果,并处理每天超过 30,000 次的更新,同时实现理想的运营成本效益目标。

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