Alexander Leon
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Cureus. 2021 Mar 28;13(3):e14156. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14156.
Epithelioid sarcoma is a rare, slow-growing, malignant tumor with multivariate presentation and a high rate of recurrence following surgery. Diagnosis is often missed or delayed due to its infrequent nature and confusing clinical and pathological presentation. This is compounded by the fact that this tumor is aggressive with a propensity for metastases without being detected. The treatment of this deadly tumor is controversial with no clear-cut consensus. The author presents a case of epithelioid sarcoma in the finger of a young patient with subsequent recurrence after surgery and a review of current literature pertaining to this aggressive tumor. This report would like to stress the importance of a multimodal approach in combatting this tumor as prompt diagnosis and aggressive therapy can significantly reduce the poor outcomes associated with this disease.
上皮样肉瘤是一种罕见的、生长缓慢的恶性肿瘤,表现多样,术后复发率高。由于其发病率低以及临床和病理表现令人困惑,诊断常常被漏诊或延误。此外,这种肿瘤具有侵袭性,容易发生转移却未被发现。对于这种致命肿瘤的治疗存在争议,没有明确的共识。作者报告了一例年轻患者手指的上皮样肉瘤病例,该患者术后复发,并对有关这种侵袭性肿瘤的当前文献进行了综述。本报告强调了多模式方法在对抗这种肿瘤中的重要性,因为及时诊断和积极治疗可以显著降低与该疾病相关的不良后果。