Departments of Family Medicine, Neurology, and Orthopedics & Rehabilitation, Oregon Health & Science University, School of Medicine, Portland.
Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2021 Jul 14;30(4):1592-1597. doi: 10.1044/2021_AJSLP-20-00315. Epub 2021 May 3.
Purpose This article describes two concussion models built on the current state of science that help illustrate the complicated interactions among the multiple factors that drive concussion symptoms. Consideration of these models remind practitioners, including speech-language pathologists, to attend to factors that increase the risk of patients developing prolonged symptoms, as well as attend to symptoms that result from various interactions and may differentially respond to specific treatments. In particular, the models encourage personalized or precision medicine and the implementation of targeted, coordinated therapies.
目的 本文描述了两个基于现有科学的脑震荡模型,旨在帮助说明导致脑震荡症状的多种因素之间复杂的相互作用。考虑到这些模型,提醒从业者,包括言语语言病理学家,关注增加患者出现长期症状风险的因素,以及关注由各种相互作用引起并可能对特定治疗有不同反应的症状。特别是,这些模型鼓励个性化或精准医疗以及实施有针对性的、协调的治疗。