Chemistry Department, Paulo Scarpa Polymer Laboratory (LaPPS), Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Parana, 81531-990, Brazil.
Macromol Rapid Commun. 2021 Jun;42(12):e2100075. doi: 10.1002/marc.202100075. Epub 2021 May 3.
Two copolymers, one containing a chiral center and another without any asymmetric site are studied regarding their chiro-optical properties. The pure polymers do not show any signal of chiro-optical activity, only a smooth line is observed in the circular dichroism spectra, even for the chiral material. However, blends containing the achiral one as a major component show striking chiro-optical activity, originating by stable supramolecular structures whose size and shape remain unchanged, regardless of the blend composition. Only the number of such structures (composed by the chiral one), vary with blend composition. The results suggest that working with supramolecular morphology can be an important strategy to attain chiro-optical active polymers.
两种共聚物,一种含有手性中心,另一种没有任何不对称位点,研究了它们的手性光学性质。纯聚合物没有表现出任何手性光学活性的信号,即使对于手性材料,在圆二色性光谱中也只观察到一条平滑的线。然而,含有主要成分的非手性物质的混合物显示出显著的手性光学活性,这种活性源自于稳定的超分子结构,其大小和形状保持不变,与混合物的组成无关。只有这样的结构的数量(由手性物质组成)随着混合物的组成而变化。结果表明,通过超分子形态的工作可以是获得手性光学活性聚合物的重要策略。