Kurz Tim, Prosser Annayah M B
School of Psychological Science, University of Western Australia, Australia.
Department of Psychology, University of Bath, United Kingdom.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2021 Dec;42:71-75. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2021.03.010. Epub 2021 Mar 31.
Analyses of discourse surrounding climate change is a vital, but understudied, area of environmental and social psychology. Discursive and narrative approaches, with roots in other social sciences but increasingly attracting the attention of psychologists, explore how social actions are justified, legitimised and normalised through talk and text. Such approaches explore language produced by actors at a variety of levels, from the individual (micro) level, to the societal and political (macro) level. In this review, we aim to draw psychologists' attention to recent discursive and narrative work on the topic of climate change. We summarise the importance of discursive methodologies for understanding and problematising the social dynamics of climate change at macro and micro levels and highlight their implications for intervention.
对围绕气候变化的话语分析是环境与社会心理学中一个至关重要但却未得到充分研究的领域。话语和叙事方法源于其他社会科学，但越来越吸引心理学家的关注，它们探讨了社会行动如何通过谈话和文本得以正当化、合法化和常态化。这些方法在从个体（微观）层面到社会和政治（宏观）层面的各种层次上探究行动者所产生的语言。在本综述中，我们旨在引起心理学家对近期关于气候变化主题的话语和叙事研究的关注。我们总结了话语方法对于理解和质疑宏观及微观层面气候变化的社会动态的重要性，并强调了它们对干预的影响。
