Wieringa Fokko P, Søndergaard Henning, Ash Stephen
Foundation imec the Netherlands, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Artif Organs. 2021 May 5;45(10):1136-40. doi: 10.1111/aor.13990.
This biography of serial inventor and medical doctor Willem J. ("Pim") Kolff is written by scientific/historical journalist Herman Broers. The book provides an objective and multi-perspective account of the life and work of Dr. Kolff, who put an undisputed mark on the history of organ-replacement devices by secretly inventing the first clinically functioning hemodialysis machine (in a Nazi-occupied Holland) and later in the United States leading the team that realized the first implantable fully artificial heart. Besides offering a solid historical account, the book also describes the present revival of innovation in the artificial kidney field and contains valuable lessons for a broad variety of readers. Suitable for an audience ranging from medical professionals interested in technology & technologists interested in medicine, to patients & their families, as well as policy makers & research funding parties. The review of this scientific/historic book was composed using the recommendations of Gupta for book reviews of scientific and technical books. Additionally, the reviewer team, composed of a biomedical engineer, a dialysis patient, and a nephrologist, tried to distil some lessons that may be learned from the book.
这部关于连环发明家兼医生威廉·J.(“皮姆”)·科尔夫的传记由科学/历史记者赫尔曼·布罗斯撰写。本书客观且多视角地记述了科尔夫博士的生平与工作,他在器官置换设备史上留下了无可争议的印记,先是秘密发明了第一台具备临床功能的血液透析机(在纳粹占领的荷兰),后来在美国带领团队实现了第一颗可植入式全人工心脏。除了提供详实的历史记述,本书还描述了当前人工肾领域创新的复兴,并为广大读者提供了宝贵经验。适合从对技术感兴趣的医学专业人士、对医学感兴趣的技术专家,到患者及其家属,以及政策制定者和研究资助方等各类读者群体。对这本科学/历史书籍的书评是依据古普塔对科技书籍书评的建议撰写的。此外,由一名生物医学工程师、一名透析患者和一名肾病学家组成的评审团队,试图从书中提炼出一些可供借鉴的经验。