Department of Psychology, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Int J Psychoanal. 2020 Aug;101(4):706-723. doi: 10.1080/00207578.2020.1772075.
In recent years, a growing acknowledgement of the importance and originality of Sabina Spielrein's theoretical and clinical work has taken place. However, few studies have been specifically devoted to a thorough analysis of her theory, so a satisfactory understanding of her thinking has not yet been fully achieved. The objective of this article is to contribute to the understanding of Spielrein's theory of language, based on the analysis of her two main papers on the subject, "The Origin of the Child's Words 'Papa' and 'Mama'" (1922) and "Some Analogies between the Thought of Children, Aphasia, and the Subconscious Thought" (1923). Reference is also made to some hypotheses formulated in her first works in order to clarify the assumptions of the theory of language she advances in the early 1920s. It is argued that Spielrein developed an original psychoanalytic perspective on language. She brought about an innovative contribution to the understanding of the origins and functioning of both language and thought, articulating linguistic and neurological knowledge with psychoanalytic hypotheses and her own observations.
近年来，人们越来越认识到萨宾娜·施皮勒林（Sabina Spielrein）理论和临床工作的重要性和原创性。然而，很少有研究专门致力于对她的理论进行彻底分析，因此，对她的思想的理解还没有完全实现。本文的目的是通过对她关于该主题的两篇主要论文的分析，为理解 Spielrein 的语言理论做出贡献：“儿童词汇‘爸爸’和‘妈妈’的起源”（1922 年）和“儿童思想、失语症和潜意识思想之间的一些类比”（1923 年）。此外，本文还参考了她的一些早期著作中的一些假设，以阐明她在 20 世纪 20 年代初提出的语言理论的假设。本文认为，Spielrein 对语言形成了一种独特的精神分析视角。她为理解语言和思维的起源和功能做出了创新性的贡献，将语言学和神经学知识与精神分析假设和她自己的观察结果结合起来。
