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一名缺铁成年患者的梅克尔憩室

Meckel's diverticulum in an adult with iron deficiency.

作者信息

Kanagalingam Gowthami, Vyas Vrinda, Sharma Anuj, Manocha Divey

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.

Department of Gastroenterology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2021 Jan 28;34(3):367-368. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2020.1871163.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2020.1871163
PMID:33953462
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8078918/
Abstract

Meckel's diverticulum is a true diverticulum caused by the incomplete obliteration of the vitelline duct during gestation. It is the most common congenital malformation of the gastrointestinal tract. Meckel's diverticulum is a rare presentation in adults, especially because symptomatic patients present in early childhood. We present a 57-year-old woman with symptomatic iron deficiency after recent nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory use. After normal upper and lower endoscopy, a capsule endoscopy showed an oozing polyp in the distal ileum. The small bowel was surgically resected, and histopathology confirmed Meckel's diverticulum as the cause of her small bowel bleeding. Rare causes such as Meckel's diverticulum should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis for patients with suspected small bowel bleeding.

摘要

梅克尔憩室是一种真性憩室,由妊娠期间卵黄管未完全闭塞引起。它是胃肠道最常见的先天性畸形。梅克尔憩室在成人中很少见,尤其是因为有症状的患者多在儿童早期出现。我们报告一名57岁女性,近期使用非甾体抗炎药后出现缺铁性贫血症状。上、下消化道内镜检查均正常,胶囊内镜显示回肠末端有一个渗血的息肉。小肠经手术切除,组织病理学证实梅克尔憩室是其小肠出血的原因。对于疑似小肠出血的患者,在鉴别诊断时应考虑到梅克尔憩室等罕见病因。

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Meckel's diverticulum in an adult with iron deficiency.一名缺铁成年患者的梅克尔憩室
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2021 Jan 28;34(3):367-368. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2020.1871163.
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本文引用的文献

1
Systematic review of epidemiology, presentation, and management of Meckel's diverticulum in the 21st century.21世纪梅克尔憩室的流行病学、临床表现及治疗的系统评价
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Aug;97(35):e12154. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000012154.
2
Meckel's diverticulum in the adult.成人的梅克尔憩室。
J Visc Surg. 2017 Sep;154(4):253-259. doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2017.06.006. Epub 2017 Jul 9.
3
Diagnosis of Bleeding Meckel's Diverticulum in Adults.成人梅克尔憩室出血的诊断
PLoS One. 2016 Sep 14;11(9):e0162615. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162615. eCollection 2016.
4
ACG Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Small Bowel Bleeding.美国胃肠病学会临床指南:小肠出血的诊断与管理
Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 Sep;110(9):1265-87; quiz 1288. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.246. Epub 2015 Aug 25.
5
Meckel's diverticulum-Revisited. Meckel's 憩室——再探。
Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jan-Mar;16(1):3-7. doi: 10.4103/1319-3767.58760.
6
Meckel diverticulum: the Mayo Clinic experience with 1476 patients (1950-2002).梅克尔憩室:梅奥诊所对1476例患者的治疗经验(1950 - 2002年)
Ann Surg. 2005 Mar;241(3):529-33. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000154270.14308.5f.