Gaber Ahmed, Alsanie Walaa F, de Farias Robson F, Refat Moamen S
Department of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Clinical Laboratories Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Bioinorg Chem Appl. 2021 Apr 16;2021:6638229. doi: 10.1155/2021/6638229. eCollection 2021.
The solid adducts of SnCl.(3amt).HO, SnCl.2(3amt).HO, CdCl.(3amt), CdCl.2(3amt), SnCl.(2mct).0.5HO, SnCl2(2mct), CdCl.(2mct), CdCl.2(2mct).HO, SnCl.(2mcp).1.5HO, >.2(2mcp).4HO, CdCl.(2mcp), CdCl.2(2mcp), SnCl.(4amt).4HO, SnCl.2(4amt).1.5HO, CdCl.(4amt).HO, and CdCl.2(4amt) (where the 3amt, 4amt, 2mct, and 2mcp represent 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole, 2-mercaptothiazoline, and 2-mercaptopyridine simple organic chelates, respectively) were prepared using a solid-state route and investigated by CHN elemental analysis and infrared spectroscopy. Additionally, we investigated the thermogravimetric characterization and antimicrobial proprieties. It is verified that for 3amt and 4amt adducts, the coordination occurs through nitrogen atom. For 2mct compounds, the coordination occurs through nitrogen (Sn) or sulfur (Cd). For 2mcp adducts, both coordination sites nitrogen and sulfur are involved. By examination of TG curves, it is confirmed that for each hydrated compounds, the first mass loss step is linked with the release of water molecules followed by the release of ligand molecules and sublimation of the metal chloride. Furthermore, it is verified that, considering only the release of ligand molecules (3amp, 4amp, 2mct, or 2mcp), the cadmium adducts are always more stable than the correspondent tin adducts probably due to the formation of cross-linking bonds in these compounds. Finally, of these 16 adducts, 14 showed antimicrobial activities against different bacterial and fungal strains.
采用固态法制备了SnCl₂·(3amt)·H₂O、SnCl₄·(3amt)·H₂O、CdCl₂·(3amt)、CdCl₄·(3amt)、SnCl₂·(2mct)·0.5H₂O、SnCl₄·(2mct)、CdCl₂·(2mct)、CdCl₄·(2mct)·H₂O、SnCl₂·(2mcp)·1.5H₂O、SnCl₄·(2mcp)·4H₂O、CdCl₂·(2mcp)、CdCl₄·(2mcp)、SnCl₂·(4amt)·4H₂O、SnCl₄·(4amt)·1.5H₂O、CdCl₂·(4amt)·H₂O和CdCl₄·(4amt)(其中3amt、4amt、2mct和2mcp分别代表3-氨基-1,2,4-三唑、4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑、2-巯基噻唑啉和2-巯基吡啶简单有机螯合物)的固体加合物,并通过CHN元素分析和红外光谱进行了研究。此外,我们还研究了热重表征和抗菌性能。结果表明,对于3amt和4amt加合物,配位是通过氮原子进行的。对于2mct化合物,配位是通过氮(Sn)或硫(Cd)进行的。对于2mcp加合物,氮和硫两个配位位点都参与其中。通过对热重曲线的研究证实,对于每种水合化合物,第一步质量损失与水分子的释放有关,随后是配体分子的释放和金属氯化物的升华。此外,还证实了,仅考虑配体分子(3amp、4amp、2mct或2mcp)的释放,镉加合物总是比相应的锡加合物更稳定,这可能是由于这些化合物中形成了交联键。最后,在这16种加合物中,有14种对不同的细菌和真菌菌株表现出抗菌活性。