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混合方法研究方案：在从重症监护病房出院的患者中开展和评估一项护理干预措施。

Mixed-method research protocol: Development and evaluation of a nursing intervention in patients discharged from the intensive care unit.

机构信息

Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Nursing, Department of Fundamental and Medical-Surgical Nursing, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2021 Nov;8(6):3666-3676. doi: 10.1002/nop2.894. Epub 2021 May 6.

DOI:10.1002/nop2.894
PMID:33955196
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8510756/
Abstract

AIM

(a) To understand patients' lived experience at intensive care unit (ICU) discharge and (b) to evaluate the impact of a nursing empowerment intervention (NEI) on patients' anxiety and depression levels at ICU discharge.

DESIGN

A mixed-methods approach will be applied.

METHODS

In the qualitative phase, the hermeneutic phenomenological method will be used. Participants will be patients from three university hospitals who will be selected by purposive sampling. Data will be gathered through in-depth interviews and analysed using content analysis. The qualitative data obtained will be employed to develop the nursing intervention. Subsequently, a multicenter, parallel-group, experimental pre-test/post-test design with a control group will be used to measure the effectiveness of the nursing empowerment intervention in the quantitative phase by means of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Simple random probabilistic sampling will include 172 patients in this phase.

摘要

目的

（a）了解重症监护病房（ICU）出院患者的生活体验，（b）评估护理赋权干预（NEI）对 ICU 出院患者焦虑和抑郁水平的影响。

设计

将采用混合方法。

方法

在定性阶段，将使用解释现象学方法。参与者将是来自三所大学医院的患者，他们将通过目的抽样选择。通过深入访谈收集数据，并使用内容分析进行分析。获得的定性数据将用于开发护理干预措施。随后，在定量阶段，将采用多中心、平行组、实验前-后测试设计，并设立对照组，使用医院焦虑和抑郁量表（HADS）来测量护理赋权干预的效果。简单随机概率抽样将包括这一阶段的 172 名患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2357/8510756/f4d2ed540868/NOP2-8-3666-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2357/8510756/9703036f85ff/NOP2-8-3666-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2357/8510756/497d6e462a27/NOP2-8-3666-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2357/8510756/f4d2ed540868/NOP2-8-3666-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2357/8510756/9703036f85ff/NOP2-8-3666-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2357/8510756/497d6e462a27/NOP2-8-3666-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2357/8510756/f4d2ed540868/NOP2-8-3666-g001.jpg

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Anxiety, Depression and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder after critical illness: a UK-wide prospective cohort study.重症疾病后焦虑、抑郁和创伤后应激障碍：一项英国范围的前瞻性队列研究。
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