Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Clin Ter. 2021 May 5;172(3):211-214. doi: 10.7417/CT.2021.2316.
The present tool is adequate to investigate attitudes towards Smart Working among healthcare workers.
During the most difficult phases of the Covid-19 he-alth emergency, when access to the usual work location was not allowed due to the constraints related to the pandemic, Smart Working enabled business continuity in the face of the ongoing health emergency. Mo-dern technology serves a new way of working, allowing workers to effectively manage their professional and personal spheres in a world that increasingly requires them to optimize their time. The main objective of this research is to validate a Smart Working questionnaire administered to healthcare workers.
The questionnaire, reported in Annex I, consisting of 30 questions and submitted electronically through Google Forms, was administered in Italian to healthcare personnel of the Teaching hospi-tal Umberto I and Sapienza University of Rome between September and October 2020. The questionnaire analyzed the characteristics of the sample and investigated the perception and attitude of healthcare personnel towards seven different aspects of Smart Working. A descriptive analysis of the sample examined and an internal consistency analysis was performed through the use of the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) program version 25.0. Cronbach's alpha statistical indicator, which measures reprodu-cibility over time, reliability, and homogeneity of questions, was used for the analysis.
A total number of 53 health care providers answered the online questionnaire. The majority of the respondents were female (60.4%); 73.6% of respondents reported having a college degree or a higher educational level. The analysis showed an overall standardized Cronbach's Alpha of 0.709, which corresponds to a good reliability. In the items analysis, the alpha value ranged from a minimum of 0.652 to a maximum of 0.756.
本工具足以调查医疗保健工作者对智能办公的态度。
在新冠疫情最困难的阶段，由于与疫情相关的限制，无法进入通常的工作地点，智能办公使业务能够在持续的卫生紧急情况下得以维持。现代技术提供了一种新的工作方式，使员工能够有效地管理他们的专业和个人领域，而这个世界越来越要求他们优化时间。本研究的主要目的是验证一份针对医疗保健工作者的智能办公问卷。
问卷由 30 个问题组成，列于附件 I，以意大利语通过 Google Forms 在线发放给乌姆伯托一世教学医院和罗马萨皮恩扎大学的医疗保健人员，时间为 2020 年 9 月至 10 月。问卷分析了样本的特征，并调查了医疗保健人员对智能办公的七个不同方面的看法和态度。通过使用 SPSS（社会科学统计软件包）程序版本 25.0 对样本进行描述性分析和内部一致性分析。克朗巴赫的阿尔法统计指标用于分析，该指标衡量时间上的可重复性、可靠性和问题的同质性。
共有 53 名医疗保健提供者回答了在线问卷。大多数受访者为女性（60.4%）；73.6%的受访者拥有大学学历或更高学历。分析显示，总体标准化克朗巴赫的阿尔法值为 0.709，对应于较好的可靠性。在项目分析中，阿尔法值的范围从最小值 0.652 到最大值 0.756。
