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人诱导多能干细胞源性神经元培养物中淀粉样β(Aβ)的 ELISA 检测

Amyloid β (Aβ) ELISA of Human iPSC-Derived Neuronal Cultures.

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Keio University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2549:209-217. doi: 10.1007/7651_2021_407.

DOI:10.1007/7651_2021_407
PMID:33959916
Abstract

Amyloid β (Aβ) peptides are the main component of the characteristic insoluble deposits in brain parenchyma and small blood vessels in the patients afflicted with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). These small peptides are attributed to the pathogenesis of both AD and CAA, suggesting an important index for disease stage and progression. In the brain tissue, Aβs are released mainly from neuronal cells into extracellular space. Here, we describe a step-by-step protocol to measure Aβs secreted from human pluripotent stem cell-derived neuronal cells.

摘要

淀粉样β(Aβ)肽是阿尔茨海默病(AD)和脑淀粉样血管病(CAA)患者脑实质和小血管中特征性不溶性沉积物的主要成分。这些小肽与 AD 和 CAA 的发病机制有关,提示其是疾病分期和进展的重要指标。在脑组织中,Aβs 主要从神经元细胞释放到细胞外空间。在此,我们描述了一种从人多能干细胞源性神经元细胞中测量分泌的 Aβs 的逐步方案。

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Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2549:209-217. doi: 10.1007/7651_2021_407.
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本文引用的文献

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A combinational treatment of carotenoids decreases Aβ secretion in human neurons via β-secretase inhibition.类胡萝卜素的联合治疗通过抑制β-分泌酶减少人神经元中β-淀粉样蛋白的分泌。
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Neprilysin-2 is an important β-amyloid degrading enzyme.脑啡肽酶 2 是一种重要的β-淀粉样蛋白降解酶。
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A presenilin-1 mutation identified in familial Alzheimer disease with cotton wool plaques causes a nearly complete loss of gamma-secretase activity.在伴有棉绒斑的家族性阿尔茨海默病中发现的早老素-1 突变导致γ-分泌酶活性几乎完全丧失。
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