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糖尿病足的 0 期夏科氏关节病:机会之窗正在缩小?

Stage 0 Charcot Neuroarthropathy in the Diabetic Foot: An Emerging Narrow Window of Opportunity?

机构信息

8948King's College Hospital, London, UK.

12223Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2022 Dec;21(4):374-376. doi: 10.1177/15347346211011844. Epub 2021 May 7.

Abstract

In a world where popular culture and concepts can become the norm without all the rigors of normal scrutiny, our attention is focused on identifying Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) at a stage before radiological bone destruction occurs. The rationale is that early recognition can prevent a destructive chain of events and thus potentially reduce the burden to patients and health care providers. In this article, we describe the evolution of stage 0 CN, and the use of modern imaging in characterizing the abnormalities recognized by these modalities and how they aid our understanding and supplement our knowledge. We review the potential of these imaging modalities, assessing how far we have come in characterizing stage 0 and if we have robust criteria for the identification of stage 0 in the natural history of CN.

摘要

在一个流行文化和概念可以在没有正常严格审查的情况下成为常态的世界里,我们的注意力集中在识别夏科氏神经关节病(CN)的阶段,在这个阶段之前,影像学的骨骼破坏还没有发生。其基本原理是,早期识别可以防止破坏性事件链的发生,从而有可能减轻患者和医疗保健提供者的负担。在本文中,我们描述了 0 期 CN 的演变,以及现代影像学在描述这些影像学模式所识别的异常方面的应用,以及它们如何帮助我们理解和补充我们的知识。我们回顾了这些影像学模式的潜力,评估我们在刻画 0 期方面已经取得了多大进展,以及我们是否有用于识别 CN 自然史中 0 期的可靠标准。

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