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本文引用的文献

1
The prominent role of the cerebellum in the social learning of the phonological loop in working memory: How language was adaptively built from cerebellar inner speech required during stone-tool making.小脑在工作记忆中语音回路的社会学习中的突出作用:语言是如何从石器制作过程中所需的小脑内部言语中适应性构建而成的。
AIMS Neurosci. 2020 Sep 16;7(3):333-343. doi: 10.3934/Neuroscience.2020020. eCollection 2020.
2
The posterior crus II cerebellum is specialized for social mentalizing and emotional self-experiences: a meta-analysis.小脑后脚 II 专门用于社会心理化和情感自我体验:一项荟萃分析。
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2020 Nov 6;15(9):905-928. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsaa124.
3
Language as a Tool: Motor Proficiency Using a Tool Predicts Individual Linguistic Abilities.语言作为一种工具:使用工具的运动熟练度可预测个体语言能力。
Front Psychol. 2019 Jul 16;10:1639. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01639. eCollection 2019.
4
The evolution of theory of mind (ToM) within the evolution of cerebellar sequence detection in stone-tool making and language: implications for studies of higher-level cognitive functions in degenerative cerebellar atrophy.在石器制作和语言中,小脑序列检测的演变过程中心理理论(ToM)的演变:对退行性小脑萎缩中高级认知功能研究的启示
Cerebellum Ataxias. 2019 Jun 24;6:1. doi: 10.1186/s40673-019-0101-x. eCollection 2019.
5
The sequencing process generated by the cerebellum crucially contributes to social interactions.小脑的测序过程对社交互动至关重要。
Med Hypotheses. 2019 Jul;128:33-42. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2019.05.014. Epub 2019 May 13.
6
How Prediction Based on Sequence Detection in the Cerebellum Led to the Origins of Stone Tools, Language, and Culture and, Thereby, to the Rise of Homo .基于小脑序列检测的预测如何导致了石器工具、语言和文化的起源,进而导致了人类的崛起。
Front Cell Neurosci. 2018 Nov 13;12:408. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2018.00408. eCollection 2018.
7
Dynamic causal modeling of the effective connectivity between the cerebrum and cerebellum in social mentalizing across five studies.五项研究中大脑与小脑之间社会心理化有效连接的动态因果建模。
Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2019 Feb;19(1):211-223. doi: 10.3758/s13415-018-00659-y.
8
The Origin of Mathematics and Number Sense in the Cerebellum: with Implications for Finger Counting and Dyscalculia.小脑中小数点和数感的起源:对手指计数和计算障碍的启示
Cerebellum Ataxias. 2017 Jul 20;4:12. doi: 10.1186/s40673-017-0070-x. eCollection 2017.
9
Evolutionary neuroscience of cumulative culture.累积文化的进化神经科学
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10
Segregating polymorphisms of FOXP2 are associated with measures of inner speech, speech fluency and strength of handedness in a healthy population.在健康人群中,FOXP2基因的分离多态性与内部言语、言语流畅性及利手强度指标相关。
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小脑驱动的数学社会基础:对数学学习障碍儿童一对一辅导的启示

The cerebellum-driven social basis of mathematics: implications for one-on-one tutoring of children with mathematics learning disabilities.

作者信息

Vandervert Larry, Moe Kimberly

机构信息

American Nonlinear Systems, Spokane, USA.

Dept. of Education, Adjunct, Whitworth University, Spokane, USA.

出版信息

Cerebellum Ataxias. 2021 May 10;8(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s40673-021-00136-2.

DOI:10.1186/s40673-021-00136-2
PMID:33971983
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8112041/
Abstract

The purpose of this article is to argue that the patterns of sequence control over kinematics (movements) and dynamics (forces) which evolved in phonological processing in inner speech during the evolution of the social-cognitive capacities behind stone-tool making that led to the emergence of Homo sapiens are homologous to the social cerebellum's capacity to learn patterns of sequence within language that we refer to as mathematics. It is argued that this evolution (1) selected toward a social cognitive cerebellum which arose from the arduous, repetitive precision patterns of knapping (stone shaping) and (2) that over a period of a million-plus years was selected from mentalizing toward the kinematics and dynamics as observed and modeled in Theory of Mind (ToM) of more experienced stone knappers. It is concluded that components of this socially-induced autobiographical knowledge, namely, (1) segmenting events, (2) sequencing events, and (3) sequencing event clusters, all at various levels of abstraction, can inform optimum approaches to one-on-one tutoring of children with mathematical learning disabilities.

摘要

本文旨在论证,在导致智人出现的石器制作背后的社会认知能力进化过程中,内心言语中的语音处理所演化出的对运动学(运动)和动力学(力量)的序列控制模式,与社会小脑学习我们称为数学的语言内序列模式的能力是同源的。有人认为,这种进化(1)朝着一个社会认知小脑进行选择,该小脑源自艰苦、重复的敲击(石器塑形)精确模式;(2)在一百多万年的时间里,从心理化朝着在更有经验的石器敲击者的心理理论(ToM)中观察和建模的运动学和动力学进行选择。得出的结论是,这种社会诱导的自传体知识的组成部分,即(1)对事件进行分割、(2)对事件进行排序、(3)对事件集群进行排序,所有这些都在不同的抽象层次上,可以为一对一辅导有数学学习障碍的儿童提供最佳方法。