Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel.
Faculty of Graduate Studies, Oranim Academic College of Education, Israel.
Int Health. 2022 Mar 2;14(2):170-175. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/ihab024.
The emotional impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on populations at large is emerging in the literature. However, the emotional response of persons with diabetes to the pandemic is only now beginning to emerge. Therefore this study aimed to identify factors contributing to emotional reactions towards this pandemic among persons with diabetes. A total of 205 persons with diabetes participated in this cross-sectional online survey between 14 May and 22 June 2020. Participants completed measures of emotional reactions towards COVID-19, perceived diabetes status, perceived susceptibility, knowledge about COVID-19, sense of mastery and sociodemographic questionnaires. Statistical analyses included Pearson correlations and regression analysis. According to the results, the mean score of negative emotional reactions towards COVID-19 was 3.45 (standard deviation 1.11, range 1-5), meaning that the score was relatively high. Higher levels of negative emotional reactions towards COVID-19 were associated with higher perceived susceptibility, greater knowledge about COVID-19 and a lower sense of mastery. The study's findings emphasize the need to communicate ongoing knowledge regarding COVID-19 and diabetes as well as to provide persons with diabetes with the necessary emotional support related to coping with diabetes and COVID-19.
2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对广大民众的情绪影响正在文献中显现。然而,糖尿病患者对大流行的情绪反应现在才刚刚开始显现。因此,本研究旨在确定导致糖尿病患者对这一大流行产生情绪反应的因素。2020 年 5 月 14 日至 6 月 22 日期间,共有 205 名糖尿病患者参与了这项横断面在线调查。参与者完成了对 COVID-19 的情绪反应、感知的糖尿病状况、感知的易感性、COVID-19 知识、掌控感和社会人口学问卷的测量。统计分析包括 Pearson 相关分析和回归分析。结果显示,对 COVID-19 的负面情绪反应的平均得分为 3.45(标准差 1.11,范围 1-5),这意味着得分相对较高。对 COVID-19 的负面情绪反应越高,感知的易感性越高、对 COVID-19 的知识越多、掌控感越低。研究结果强调了需要持续传达有关 COVID-19 和糖尿病的知识,并为糖尿病患者提供与应对糖尿病和 COVID-19 相关的必要情感支持。